给Wbi签名算法的Demo添加C#实现 (#719)

Co-authored-by: 社会易姐QwQ <45892418+SocialSisterYi@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
## Wbi签名算法实现Demo
该 Demo 提供 [Python](#Python)、[JavaScript](#JavaScript)、[Golang](#Golang) 语言
该 Demo 提供 [Python](#Python)、[JavaScript](#JavaScript)、[Golang](#Golang)、[C#](#CSharp) 语言
### Python
@ -422,60 +422,100 @@ func main() {
fmt.Println(string(body))
}
```
### Java
需要 `hutool` 依赖
### CSharp
```java
package com.example.demo;
无需依赖外部库
import cn.hutool.crypto.SecureUtil;
```cs
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
import java.util.*;
class Program
{
private static HttpClient _httpClient = new();
public class WbiTest {
private static final int[] mixinKeyEncTab = new int[]{
46, 47, 18, 2, 53, 8, 23, 32, 15, 50, 10, 31, 58, 3, 45, 35, 27, 43, 5, 49,
33, 9, 42, 19, 29, 28, 14, 39, 12, 38, 41, 13, 37, 48, 7, 16, 24, 55, 40,
61, 26, 17, 0, 1, 60, 51, 30, 4, 22, 25, 54, 21, 56, 59, 6, 63, 57, 62, 11,
36, 20, 34, 44, 52
private static readonly int[] MixinKeyEncTab =
{
46, 47, 18, 2, 53, 8, 23, 32, 15, 50, 10, 31, 58, 3, 45, 35, 27, 43, 5, 49, 33, 9, 42, 19, 29, 28, 14, 39,
12, 38, 41, 13, 37, 48, 7, 16, 24, 55, 40, 61, 26, 17, 0, 1, 60, 51, 30, 4, 22, 25, 54, 21, 56, 59, 6, 63,
57, 62, 11, 36, 20, 34, 44, 52
};
public static String getMixinKey(String imgKey, String subKey) {
String s = imgKey + subKey;
StringBuilder key = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
key.append(s.charAt(mixinKeyEncTab[i]));
}
return key.toString();
//对 imgKey 和 subKey 进行字符顺序打乱编码
private static string GetMixinKey(string orig)
{
return MixinKeyEncTab.Aggregate("", (s, i) => s + orig[i])[..32];
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String imgKey = "653657f524a547ac981ded72ea172057";
String subKey = "6e4909c702f846728e64f6007736a338";
String mixinKey = getMixinKey(imgKey, subKey);
System.out.println(mixinKey);
//72136226c6a73669787ee4fd02a74c27
//{
// foo: '114',
// bar: '514',
// zab: 1919810
//}
LinkedHashMap<String, Object> map = new LinkedHashMap<>();
map.put("foo", "114");
map.put("bar", "514");
map.put("zab", 1919810);
map.put("wts", System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000);
StringJoiner param = new StringJoiner("&");
//排序 + 拼接字符串
map.entrySet().stream()
.sorted(Map.Entry.comparingByKey())
.forEach(entry -> param.add(entry.getKey() + "=" + entry.getValue().toString()));
String s = param + mixinKey;
String wbiSign = SecureUtil.md5(s);
System.out.println(wbiSign);
String finalParam = param + "&w_rid=" + wbiSign;
System.out.println(finalParam);
private static Dictionary<string, string> EncWbi(Dictionary<string, string> parameters, string imgKey,
string subKey)
{
string mixinKey = GetMixinKey(imgKey + subKey);
string currTime = DateTimeOffset.Now.ToUnixTimeSeconds().ToString();
//添加 wts 字段
parameters["wts"] = currTime;
// 按照 key 重排参数
parameters = parameters.OrderBy(p => p.Key).ToDictionary(p => p.Key, p => p.Value);
//过滤 value 中的 "!'()*" 字符
parameters = parameters.ToDictionary(
kvp => kvp.Key,
kvp => new string(kvp.Value.Where(chr => !"!'()*".Contains(chr)).ToArray())
);
// 序列化参数
string query = new FormUrlEncodedContent(parameters).ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
//计算 w_rid
using MD5 md5 = MD5.Create();
byte[] hashBytes = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(query + mixinKey));
string wbiSign = BitConverter.ToString(hashBytes).Replace("-", "").ToLower();
parameters["w_rid"] = wbiSign;
return parameters;
}
// 获取最新的 img_key 和 sub_key
private static async Task<(string, string)> GetWbiKeys()
{
HttpResponseMessage responseMessage = await _httpClient.SendAsync(new HttpRequestMessage
{
Method = HttpMethod.Get,
RequestUri = new Uri("https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/nav"),
});
JsonNode response = JsonNode.Parse(await responseMessage.Content.ReadAsStringAsync())!;
string imgUrl = (string)response["data"]!["wbi_img"]!["img_url"]!;
imgUrl = imgUrl.Split("/")[^1].Split(".")[0];
string subUrl = (string)response["data"]!["wbi_img"]!["sub_url"]!;
subUrl = subUrl.Split("/")[^1].Split(".")[0];
return (imgUrl, subUrl);
}
public static async Task Main()
{
var (imgKey, subKey) = await GetWbiKeys();
Dictionary<string, string> signedParams = EncWbi(
parameters: new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{ "foo", "114" },
{ "bar", "514" },
{ "baz", "1919810" }
},
imgKey: imgKey,
subKey: subKey
);
string query = await new FormUrlEncodedContent(signedParams).ReadAsStringAsync();
Console.WriteLine(query);
}
}
```
输出内容为进行 Wbi 签名的后参数的 url query 形式
```
bar=514&baz=1919810&foo=114&wts=1687541921&w_rid=26e82b1b9b3a11dbb1807a9228a40d3b
```