From 3e2acde9e2c965e8ba11a72c5f64aaf8dabb02e9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: icarus <eurfelux@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 10:19:24 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 01/13] feat(SessionModal): add multiline support for tools
 selection

Enable multiline display for the tools selection dropdown to improve visibility when multiple tools are selected
---
 src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
index 98906f52b1..df77792d71 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
@@ -361,6 +361,7 @@ export const SessionModal: React.FC<Props> = ({
                   />
                   <Select
                     selectionMode="multiple"
+                    isMultiline
                     selectedKeys={selectedToolKeys}
                     onSelectionChange={onAllowedToolsChange}
                     label={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.label')}

From 73895b5f4bcf57cc66eea4a20c1b0c483c3a7e34 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: icarus <eurfelux@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 10:30:53 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 02/13] feat(agents): enhance model handling with filters and
 styling

- Add filter support to useApiModel hook for provider-specific models
- Improve ApiModelLabel with customizable classNames for styling
- Update ChatNavbar to use filtered models for agents
---
 src/renderer/src/components/ApiModelLabel.tsx | 19 +++++++++++++------
 src/renderer/src/hooks/agents/useModel.ts     |  9 ++++++---
 src/renderer/src/pages/home/ChatNavbar.tsx    |  7 +++++--
 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/components/ApiModelLabel.tsx b/src/renderer/src/components/ApiModelLabel.tsx
index e9c78deb48..4e6d318ebd 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/components/ApiModelLabel.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/components/ApiModelLabel.tsx
@@ -5,15 +5,22 @@ import React from 'react'
 
 export interface ModelLabelProps extends Omit<React.ComponentPropsWithRef<'div'>, 'children'> {
   model?: ApiModel
+  classNames?: {
+    container?: string
+    avatar?: string
+    modelName?: string
+    divider?: string
+    providerName?: string
+  }
 }
 
-export const ApiModelLabel: React.FC<ModelLabelProps> = ({ model, className, ...props }) => {
+export const ApiModelLabel: React.FC<ModelLabelProps> = ({ model, className, classNames, ...props }) => {
   return (
-    <div className={cn('flex items-center gap-1', className)} {...props}>
-      <Avatar src={model ? getModelLogo(model.id) : undefined} className="h-4 w-4" />
-      <span>
-        {model?.name} | {model?.provider_name}
-      </span>
+    <div className={cn('flex items-center gap-1', className, classNames?.container)} {...props}>
+      <Avatar src={model ? getModelLogo(model.id) : undefined} className={cn('h-4 w-4', classNames?.avatar)} />
+      <span className={classNames?.modelName}>{model?.name}</span>
+      <span className={classNames?.divider}> | </span>
+      <span className={classNames?.providerName}>{model?.provider_name}</span>
     </div>
   )
 }
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/hooks/agents/useModel.ts b/src/renderer/src/hooks/agents/useModel.ts
index dd7f9cc1d6..17c1b02147 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/hooks/agents/useModel.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/hooks/agents/useModel.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
+import { ApiModelsFilter } from '@renderer/types'
+
 import { useApiModels } from './useModels'
 
 export type UseModelProps = {
-  id: string
+  id?: string
+  filter?: ApiModelsFilter
 }
 
-export const useApiModel = (id?: string) => {
-  const { models } = useApiModels()
+export const useApiModel = ({ id, filter }: UseModelProps) => {
+  const { models } = useApiModels(filter)
   return models.find((model) => model.id === id)
 }
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/home/ChatNavbar.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/home/ChatNavbar.tsx
index f437f0bb49..01522a6833 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/home/ChatNavbar.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/home/ChatNavbar.tsx
@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ const HeaderNavbar: FC<Props> = ({ activeAssistant, setActiveAssistant, activeTo
   const { chat } = useRuntime()
   const { activeTopicOrSession, activeAgentId } = chat
   const { agent } = useAgent(activeAgentId)
-  const agentModel = useApiModel(agent?.model)
+  // TODO: filter is temporally for agent since it cannot get all models once
+  const agentModel = useApiModel({ id: agent?.model, filter: { providerType: 'anthropic' } })
 
   useShortcut('toggle_show_assistants', toggleShowAssistants)
 
@@ -104,7 +105,9 @@ const HeaderNavbar: FC<Props> = ({ activeAssistant, setActiveAssistant, activeTo
         {activeTopicOrSession === 'topic' && <SelectModelButton assistant={assistant} />}
         {/* TODO: Show a select model button for agent. */}
         {/* FIXME: models endpoint doesn't return all models, so cannot found. */}
-        {activeTopicOrSession === 'session' && <ApiModelLabel model={agentModel} />}
+        {activeTopicOrSession === 'session' && (
+          <ApiModelLabel classNames={{ container: 'text-xs' }} model={agentModel} />
+        )}
       </HStack>
       <HStack alignItems="center" gap={8}>
         <UpdateAppButton />

From 60c85b651f738c2964f5a5689ee74cf66942ffa0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Vaayne <liu.vaayne@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 09:51:01 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 03/13] =?UTF-8?q?=E2=9C=A8=20feat:=20add=20MCP=20server=20?=
 =?UTF-8?q?support=20for=20agents?=
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

- Add MCP server configuration UI for agent settings
- Update agent and session forms to include MCP server selection
- Fix MCP API service logging and tools handling
- Add Chinese localization for MCP settings
- Update type definitions to support MCP server arrays

This enables agents to use MCP (Model Control Protocol) servers
as additional tools and capabilities in their execution context.
---
 src/main/apiServer/services/mcp.ts            |   4 +-
 .../components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx    |   3 +-
 .../components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx  |  10 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json      |   1 +
 .../AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx        | 130 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx    |   8 +-
 src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts               |   3 +-
 7 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx

diff --git a/src/main/apiServer/services/mcp.ts b/src/main/apiServer/services/mcp.ts
index d6acae745e..4cb19477b8 100644
--- a/src/main/apiServer/services/mcp.ts
+++ b/src/main/apiServer/services/mcp.ts
@@ -113,14 +113,14 @@ class MCPApiService extends EventEmitter {
       const client = await mcpService.initClient(server)
       const tools = await client.listTools()
 
-      logger.info(`Server with id ${id} info:`, { tools: JSON.stringify(tools) })
+      logger.silly(`Server with id ${id} info:`, { tools: JSON.stringify(tools.tools) })
 
       return {
         id: server.id,
         name: server.name,
         type: server.type,
         description: server.description,
-        tools
+        tools: tools.tools
       }
     } catch (error: any) {
       logger.error(`Failed to get server info with id ${id}:`, error)
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx
index 6536c6103e..df70742312 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx
@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ const buildAgentForm = (existing?: AgentWithTools): BaseAgentForm => ({
   instructions: existing?.instructions,
   model: existing?.model ?? 'claude-4-sonnet',
   accessible_paths: existing?.accessible_paths ? [...existing.accessible_paths] : [],
-  allowed_tools: existing?.allowed_tools ? [...existing.allowed_tools] : []
+  allowed_tools: existing?.allowed_tools ? [...existing.allowed_tools] : [],
+  mcps: existing?.mcps ? [...existing.mcps] : []
 })
 
 interface BaseProps {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
index df77792d71..9bddab7848 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ const buildSessionForm = (existing?: SessionWithTools, agent?: AgentWithTools):
     ? [...existing.allowed_tools]
     : agent?.allowed_tools
       ? [...agent.allowed_tools]
-      : []
+      : [],
+  mcps: existing?.mcps ? [...existing.mcps] : agent?.mcps ? [...agent.mcps] : []
 })
 
 interface BaseProps {
@@ -266,7 +267,8 @@ export const SessionModal: React.FC<Props> = ({
             instructions: form.instructions,
             model: form.model,
             accessible_paths: [...form.accessible_paths],
-            allowed_tools: [...(form.allowed_tools ?? [])]
+            allowed_tools: [...(form.allowed_tools ?? [])],
+            mcps: [...(form.mcps ?? [])]
           } satisfies UpdateSessionForm
 
           updateSession(updatePayload)
@@ -278,7 +280,8 @@ export const SessionModal: React.FC<Props> = ({
             instructions: form.instructions,
             model: form.model,
             accessible_paths: [...form.accessible_paths],
-            allowed_tools: [...(form.allowed_tools ?? [])]
+            allowed_tools: [...(form.allowed_tools ?? [])],
+            mcps: [...(form.mcps ?? [])]
           } satisfies CreateSessionForm
           const createdSession = await createSession(newSession)
           if (createdSession) {
@@ -300,6 +303,7 @@ export const SessionModal: React.FC<Props> = ({
       form.instructions,
       form.accessible_paths,
       form.allowed_tools,
+      form.mcps,
       session,
       onClose,
       onSessionCreated,
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
index e6ec135a0e..75897d6d46 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
     },
     "settings": {
       "essential": "基础设置",
+      "mcps": "MCP 服务器",
       "prompt": "提示词设置"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f9ca0566fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Switch, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
+import { useMCPServers } from '@renderer/hooks/useMCPServers'
+import { GetAgentResponse, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
+import { Info } from 'lucide-react'
+import { ReactNode, useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
+
+import { SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
+
+interface AgentMCPSettingsProps {
+  agent: GetAgentResponse | undefined | null
+  updateAgent: (form: UpdateAgentForm) => Promise<void> | void
+}
+
+export const AgentMCPSettings: React.FC<AgentMCPSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAgent }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  const { mcpServers: allMcpServers } = useMCPServers()
+  const [selectedIds, setSelectedIds] = useState<string[]>([])
+
+  const availableServers = useMemo(() => allMcpServers ?? [], [allMcpServers])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!agent) {
+      setSelectedIds([])
+      return
+    }
+    const mcps = agent.mcps ?? []
+    const validIds = mcps.filter((id) => availableServers.some((server) => server.id === id))
+    setSelectedIds((prev) => {
+      if (prev.length === validIds.length && prev.every((id) => validIds.includes(id))) {
+        return prev
+      }
+      return validIds
+    })
+  }, [agent, availableServers])
+
+  const handleToggle = useCallback(
+    (serverId: string, isEnabled: boolean) => {
+      if (!agent) return
+
+      setSelectedIds((prev) => {
+        const exists = prev.includes(serverId)
+        if (isEnabled === exists) {
+          return prev
+        }
+        const next = isEnabled ? [...prev, serverId] : prev.filter((id) => id !== serverId)
+        updateAgent({ id: agent.id, mcps: next })
+        return next
+      })
+    },
+    [agent, updateAgent]
+  )
+
+  const enabledCount = useMemo(() => {
+    const validSelected = selectedIds.filter((id) => availableServers.some((server) => server.id === id))
+    return validSelected.length
+  }, [selectedIds, availableServers])
+
+  const renderServerMeta = useCallback((meta?: ReactNode) => {
+    if (!meta) return null
+    return <span className="text-foreground-400 text-xs">{meta}</span>
+  }, [])
+
+  if (!agent) {
+    return null
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <SettingsContainer>
+      <SettingsItem divider={false} className="flex-1">
+        <div className="flex h-full flex-col gap-4">
+          <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
+            <SettingsTitle>
+              {t('assistants.settings.mcp.title')}
+              <Tooltip
+                placement="right"
+                content={t('assistants.settings.mcp.description', 'Select MCP servers to use with this agent')}>
+                <Info size={16} className="text-foreground-400" />
+              </Tooltip>
+            </SettingsTitle>
+            {availableServers.length > 0 ? (
+              <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">
+                {enabledCount} / {availableServers.length} {t('settings.mcp.active')}
+              </span>
+            ) : null}
+          </div>
+
+          {availableServers.length > 0 ? (
+            <div className="flex flex-1 flex-col gap-3 overflow-auto pr-1">
+              {availableServers.map((server) => {
+                const isSelected = selectedIds.includes(server.id)
+                return (
+                  <Card key={server.id} shadow="none" className="border border-default-200">
+                    <CardHeader className="flex items-start justify-between gap-3">
+                      <div className="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col gap-1">
+                        <span className="truncate font-medium text-sm">{server.name}</span>
+                        {server.description ? (
+                          <span className="line-clamp-2 text-foreground-500 text-xs">{server.description}</span>
+                        ) : null}
+                      </div>
+                      <Switch
+                        aria-label={t('assistants.settings.mcp.toggle', {
+                          defaultValue: `Toggle ${server.name}`
+                        })}
+                        isSelected={isSelected}
+                        isDisabled={!server.isActive}
+                        size="sm"
+                        onValueChange={(value) => handleToggle(server.id, value)}
+                      />
+                    </CardHeader>
+                    <CardBody className="gap-1 py-0 pb-3">
+                      {renderServerMeta(server.baseUrl)}
+                      {renderServerMeta(server.provider)}
+                    </CardBody>
+                  </Card>
+                )
+              })}
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <div className="flex flex-1 items-center justify-center rounded-medium border border-default-200 border-dashed px-4 py-10 text-foreground-500 text-sm">
+              {t('assistants.settings.mcp.noServersAvailable', 'No MCP servers available')}
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      </SettingsItem>
+    </SettingsContainer>
+  )
+}
+
+export default AgentMCPSettings
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
index 525eb94675..da6cb5355c 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 import styled from 'styled-components'
 
 import AgentEssentialSettings from './AgentEssentialSettings'
+import AgentMCPSettings from './AgentMCPSettings'
 import AgentPromptSettings from './AgentPromptSettings'
 import { AgentLabel } from './shared'
 
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ interface AgentSettingPopupParams extends AgentSettingPopupShowParams {
   resolve: () => void
 }
 
-type AgentSettingPopupTab = 'essential' | 'prompt'
+type AgentSettingPopupTab = 'essential' | 'prompt' | 'mcps' | 'session-mcps'
 
 const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, agentId, resolve }) => {
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(true)
@@ -51,6 +52,10 @@ const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, ag
       {
         key: 'prompt',
         label: t('agent.settings.prompt')
+      },
+      {
+        key: 'mcps',
+        label: t('agent.settings.mcps', 'MCP Servers')
       }
     ] as const satisfies { key: AgentSettingPopupTab; label: string }[]
   ).filter(Boolean)
@@ -81,6 +86,7 @@ const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, ag
         <Settings>
           {menu === 'essential' && <AgentEssentialSettings agent={agent} update={updateAgent} />}
           {menu === 'prompt' && <AgentPromptSettings agent={agent} update={updateAgent} />}
+          {menu === 'mcps' && <AgentMCPSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
         </Settings>
       </div>
     )
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts b/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
index bf414c785e..9ba470b20d 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
@@ -156,8 +156,6 @@ export interface AgentMessagePersistExchangeResult {
 // Not implemented fields:
 // - plan_model: Optional model for planning/thinking tasks
 // - small_model: Optional lightweight model for quick responses
-// - mcps: Optional array of MCP (Model Control Protocol) tool IDs
-// - allowed_tools: Optional array of permitted tool IDs
 // - configuration: Optional agent settings (temperature, top_p, etc.)
 // ------------------ Form models ------------------
 export type BaseAgentForm = {
@@ -170,6 +168,7 @@ export type BaseAgentForm = {
   model: string
   accessible_paths: string[]
   allowed_tools: string[]
+  mcps?: string[]
 }
 
 export type AddAgentForm = Omit<BaseAgentForm, 'id'> & { id?: never }

From 9c679ede20c227a9b3373f197cbcd4288d0881c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Vaayne <liu.vaayne@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 10:09:11 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 04/13] feat(agent): add advanced configuration settings

---
 .../components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx    |  11 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json      |  20 +++
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json      |  19 ++
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json      |  20 +++
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json    |  20 +++
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json    |  20 +++
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json    |  20 +++
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json    |  20 +++
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json    |  20 +++
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json    |  20 +++
 .../AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx    | 162 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx    |   8 +-
 src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts               |   1 +
 13 files changed, 357 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx
index df70742312..ebce1b05d2 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/AgentModal.tsx
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import { useApiModels } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useModels'
 import { useUpdateAgent } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useUpdateAgent'
 import {
   AddAgentForm,
+  AgentConfigurationSchema,
   AgentEntity,
   AgentType,
   BaseAgentForm,
@@ -58,7 +59,8 @@ const buildAgentForm = (existing?: AgentWithTools): BaseAgentForm => ({
   model: existing?.model ?? 'claude-4-sonnet',
   accessible_paths: existing?.accessible_paths ? [...existing.accessible_paths] : [],
   allowed_tools: existing?.allowed_tools ? [...existing.allowed_tools] : [],
-  mcps: existing?.mcps ? [...existing.mcps] : []
+  mcps: existing?.mcps ? [...existing.mcps] : [],
+  configuration: AgentConfigurationSchema.parse(existing?.configuration ?? {})
 })
 
 interface BaseProps {
@@ -321,7 +323,8 @@ export const AgentModal: React.FC<Props> = ({ agent, trigger, isOpen: _isOpen, o
           instructions: form.instructions,
           model: form.model,
           accessible_paths: [...form.accessible_paths],
-          allowed_tools: [...form.allowed_tools]
+          allowed_tools: [...form.allowed_tools],
+          configuration: form.configuration ? { ...form.configuration } : undefined
         } satisfies UpdateAgentForm
 
         updateAgent(updatePayload)
@@ -334,7 +337,8 @@ export const AgentModal: React.FC<Props> = ({ agent, trigger, isOpen: _isOpen, o
           instructions: form.instructions,
           model: form.model,
           accessible_paths: [...form.accessible_paths],
-          allowed_tools: [...form.allowed_tools]
+          allowed_tools: [...form.allowed_tools],
+          configuration: form.configuration ? { ...form.configuration } : undefined
         } satisfies AddAgentForm
         addAgent(newAgent)
         logger.debug('Added agent', newAgent)
@@ -353,6 +357,7 @@ export const AgentModal: React.FC<Props> = ({ agent, trigger, isOpen: _isOpen, o
       form.instructions,
       form.accessible_paths,
       form.allowed_tools,
+      form.configuration,
       agent,
       onClose,
       t,
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
index b28d3bc351..f78d8abd3c 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
@@ -80,7 +80,27 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "Define how many request/response cycles the agent may complete automatically.",
+          "helper": "Higher values enable longer autonomous runs; lower values keep sessions short.",
+          "label": "Conversation turn limit"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "Control how the agent handles actions that require approval.",
+          "label": "Permission mode",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "Accept edits automatically",
+            "bypassPermissions": "Bypass permission checks",
+            "default": "Default (ask before continuing)",
+            "plan": "Planning mode (requires plan approval)"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "Choose a permission behavior"
+        },
+        "title": "Advanced Settings"
+      },
       "essential": "Essential Settings",
+      "mcps": "MCP Servers",
       "prompt": "Prompt Settings"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
index 75897d6d46..76781468e1 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
@@ -80,6 +80,25 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
+          "helper": "数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
+          "label": "会话轮次数上限"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
+          "label": "权限模式",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "自动接受编辑",
+            "bypassPermissions": "跳过权限检查",
+            "default": "默认（继续前询问）",
+            "plan": "规划模式（需审批计划）"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "选择权限模式"
+        },
+        "title": "高级设置"
+      },
       "essential": "基础设置",
       "mcps": "MCP 服务器",
       "prompt": "提示词设置"
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
index 269ef98b39..bbcef66ad7 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
@@ -80,7 +80,27 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "設定代理自動執行的請求／回覆輪次数。",
+          "helper": "數值越高可自動運行越久；數值越低更容易掌控。",
+          "label": "會話輪次上限"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "控制代理在需要授權時的處理方式。",
+          "label": "權限模式",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "自動接受編輯",
+            "bypassPermissions": "略過權限檢查",
+            "default": "預設（繼續前先詢問）",
+            "plan": "規劃模式（需核准計畫）"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "選擇權限模式"
+        },
+        "title": "進階設定"
+      },
       "essential": "必要設定",
+      "mcps": "MCP 伺服器",
       "prompt": "提示設定"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
index 5fd6d5a575..51e2e7df2c 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
@@ -80,7 +80,27 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
+          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
+            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
+            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
+            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+        },
+        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+      },
       "essential": "Βασικές Ρυθμίσεις",
+      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
       "prompt": "Ρυθμίσεις Προτροπής"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
index 416921fbbb..91c125a5e6 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
@@ -80,7 +80,27 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
+          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
+            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
+            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
+            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+        },
+        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+      },
       "essential": "Configuraciones esenciales",
+      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
       "prompt": "Configuración de indicaciones"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
index 38502d5f13..119344967d 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
@@ -80,7 +80,27 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
+          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
+            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
+            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
+            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+        },
+        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+      },
       "essential": "Paramètres essentiels",
+      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
       "prompt": "Paramètres de l'invite"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
index 1c8743b218..4322ff6cc2 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
@@ -80,7 +80,27 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
+          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
+            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
+            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
+            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+        },
+        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+      },
       "essential": "必須設定",
+      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
       "prompt": "プロンプト設定"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
index 3106c19c8e..55670d7578 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
@@ -80,7 +80,27 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
+          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
+            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
+            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
+            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+        },
+        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+      },
       "essential": "Configurações Essenciais",
+      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
       "prompt": "Configurações de Prompt"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
index 78a9ffab50..9604315c62 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
@@ -80,7 +80,27 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
+          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
+          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
+            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
+            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
+            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+        },
+        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+      },
       "essential": "Основные настройки",
+      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
       "prompt": "Настройки подсказки"
     },
     "type": {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0e0c4a5583
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+import { Input, Select, SelectItem, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
+import type { Selection } from '@react-types/shared'
+import {
+  AgentConfiguration,
+  AgentConfigurationSchema,
+  GetAgentResponse,
+  PermissionMode,
+  PermissionModeSchema,
+  UpdateAgentForm
+} from '@renderer/types'
+import { Info } from 'lucide-react'
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
+
+import { SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
+
+const permissionModeKeyMap: Record<PermissionMode, string> = {
+  default: 'agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.options.default',
+  acceptEdits: 'agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.options.acceptEdits',
+  bypassPermissions: 'agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.options.bypassPermissions',
+  plan: 'agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.options.plan'
+}
+
+const permissionModeFallback: Record<PermissionMode, string> = {
+  default: 'Default (ask before continuing)',
+  acceptEdits: 'Accept edits automatically',
+  bypassPermissions: 'Bypass permission checks',
+  plan: 'Planning mode (requires plan approval)'
+}
+
+type AgentConfigurationState = AgentConfiguration & Record<string, unknown>
+
+interface AgentAdvanceSettingsProps {
+  agent: GetAgentResponse | undefined | null
+  updateAgent: (form: UpdateAgentForm) => Promise<void> | void
+}
+
+const defaultConfiguration = AgentConfigurationSchema.parse({}) as AgentConfigurationState
+
+export const AgentAdvanceSettings: React.FC<AgentAdvanceSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAgent }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  const [configuration, setConfiguration] = useState<AgentConfigurationState>(defaultConfiguration)
+  const [maxTurnsInput, setMaxTurnsInput] = useState<string>(String(defaultConfiguration.max_turns))
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!agent) {
+      setConfiguration(defaultConfiguration)
+      setMaxTurnsInput(String(defaultConfiguration.max_turns))
+      return
+    }
+    const parsed = AgentConfigurationSchema.parse(agent.configuration ?? {}) as AgentConfigurationState
+    setConfiguration(parsed)
+    setMaxTurnsInput(String(parsed.max_turns))
+  }, [agent])
+
+  const permissionOptions = useMemo(
+    () =>
+      PermissionModeSchema.options.map((mode) => ({
+        key: mode,
+        label: t(permissionModeKeyMap[mode], permissionModeFallback[mode])
+      })) satisfies { key: PermissionMode; label: string }[],
+    [t]
+  )
+
+  const handlePermissionChange = useCallback(
+    (keys: Selection) => {
+      if (!agent || keys === 'all') return
+      const [first] = Array.from(keys)
+      if (!first) return
+      const nextMode = first as PermissionMode
+      setConfiguration((prev) => {
+        if (prev.permission_mode === nextMode) {
+          return prev
+        }
+        const next = { ...prev, permission_mode: nextMode } as AgentConfigurationState
+        updateAgent({ id: agent.id, configuration: next } satisfies UpdateAgentForm)
+        return next
+      })
+    },
+    [agent, updateAgent]
+  )
+
+  const commitMaxTurns = useCallback(() => {
+    if (!agent) return
+    const parsedValue = Number.parseInt(maxTurnsInput, 10)
+    if (!Number.isFinite(parsedValue)) {
+      setMaxTurnsInput(String(configuration.max_turns))
+      return
+    }
+    const sanitized = Math.max(1, parsedValue)
+    if (sanitized === configuration.max_turns) {
+      setMaxTurnsInput(String(configuration.max_turns))
+      return
+    }
+    const next = { ...configuration, max_turns: sanitized } as AgentConfigurationState
+    setConfiguration(next)
+    setMaxTurnsInput(String(sanitized))
+    updateAgent({ id: agent.id, configuration: next } satisfies UpdateAgentForm)
+  }, [agent, configuration, maxTurnsInput, updateAgent])
+
+  if (!agent) {
+    return null
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <SettingsContainer>
+      <SettingsItem>
+        <SettingsTitle
+          actions={
+            <Tooltip content={t('agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.description')} placement="right">
+              <Info size={16} className="text-foreground-400" />
+            </Tooltip>
+          }>
+          {t('agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.label')}
+        </SettingsTitle>
+        <Select
+          aria-label={t('agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.label')}
+          selectionMode="single"
+          selectedKeys={[configuration.permission_mode]}
+          onSelectionChange={handlePermissionChange}
+          className="max-w-md"
+          placeholder={t('agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.placeholder')}>
+          {permissionOptions.map((option) => (
+            <SelectItem key={option.key} textValue={option.label}>
+              {option.label}
+            </SelectItem>
+          ))}
+        </Select>
+      </SettingsItem>
+      <SettingsItem divider={false}>
+        <SettingsTitle
+          actions={
+            <Tooltip content={t('agent.settings.advance.maxTurns.description')} placement="right">
+              <Info size={16} className="text-foreground-400" />
+            </Tooltip>
+          }>
+          {t('agent.settings.advance.maxTurns.label')}
+        </SettingsTitle>
+        <div className="flex max-w-md flex-col gap-2">
+          <Input
+            type="number"
+            min={1}
+            value={maxTurnsInput}
+            onValueChange={setMaxTurnsInput}
+            onBlur={commitMaxTurns}
+            onKeyDown={(event) => {
+              if (event.key === 'Enter') {
+                commitMaxTurns()
+              }
+            }}
+            aria-label={t('agent.settings.advance.maxTurns.label')}
+          />
+          <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">
+            {t('agent.settings.advance.maxTurns.helper')}
+          </span>
+        </div>
+      </SettingsItem>
+    </SettingsContainer>
+  )
+}
+
+export default AgentAdvanceSettings
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
index da6cb5355c..a117573825 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import { useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 import styled from 'styled-components'
 
+import AgentAdvanceSettings from './AgentAdvanceSettings'
 import AgentEssentialSettings from './AgentEssentialSettings'
 import AgentMCPSettings from './AgentMCPSettings'
 import AgentPromptSettings from './AgentPromptSettings'
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ interface AgentSettingPopupParams extends AgentSettingPopupShowParams {
   resolve: () => void
 }
 
-type AgentSettingPopupTab = 'essential' | 'prompt' | 'mcps' | 'session-mcps'
+type AgentSettingPopupTab = 'essential' | 'prompt' | 'mcps' | 'advance' | 'session-mcps'
 
 const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, agentId, resolve }) => {
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(true)
@@ -56,6 +57,10 @@ const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, ag
       {
         key: 'mcps',
         label: t('agent.settings.mcps', 'MCP Servers')
+      },
+      {
+        key: 'advance',
+        label: t('agent.settings.advance.title', 'Advanced Settings')
       }
     ] as const satisfies { key: AgentSettingPopupTab; label: string }[]
   ).filter(Boolean)
@@ -87,6 +92,7 @@ const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, ag
           {menu === 'essential' && <AgentEssentialSettings agent={agent} update={updateAgent} />}
           {menu === 'prompt' && <AgentPromptSettings agent={agent} update={updateAgent} />}
           {menu === 'mcps' && <AgentMCPSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
+          {menu === 'advance' && <AgentAdvanceSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
         </Settings>
       </div>
     )
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts b/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
index 9ba470b20d..9a7172fb23 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ export type BaseAgentForm = {
   accessible_paths: string[]
   allowed_tools: string[]
   mcps?: string[]
+  configuration?: AgentConfiguration
 }
 
 export type AddAgentForm = Omit<BaseAgentForm, 'id'> & { id?: never }

From 7ca9dcd2fb2bda5ac514545f9cc94df2b604c117 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Vaayne <liu.vaayne@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 10:28:44 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 05/13] =?UTF-8?q?=E2=99=BB=EF=B8=8F=20refactor:=20improve?=
 =?UTF-8?q?=20agent=20tool=20approval=20UI=20with=20dedicated=20settings?=
 =?UTF-8?q?=20tab?=
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

- Move tool selection from essential settings to dedicated "Pre-approved tools" tab
- Update terminology from "Allowed tools" to "Pre-approved tools" for clarity
- Add new AgentToolSettings component with enhanced card-based layout
- Include warning alert about pre-approved tools bypassing review
- Update all language files with new terminology and translation keys
- Add i18n sync guidance to CLAUDE.md development commands
---
 CLAUDE.md                                     |   2 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json      |  17 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json      |  15 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json      |  15 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json    |  15 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json    |  15 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json    |  15 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json    |  15 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json    |  15 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json    |  15 +-
 .../AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx  | 110 +------------
 .../AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx       | 149 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx    |   8 +-
 13 files changed, 269 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx

diff --git a/CLAUDE.md b/CLAUDE.md
index 3a47b0de5f..4119019336 100644
--- a/CLAUDE.md
+++ b/CLAUDE.md
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ This file provides guidance to AI coding assistants when working with code in th
 - **Install**: `yarn install`
 - **Development**: `yarn dev` - Runs Electron app in development mode
 - **Debug**: `yarn debug` - Starts with debugging enabled, use chrome://inspect
-- **Build Check**: `yarn build:check` - REQUIRED before commits (lint + test + typecheck)
+- **Build Check**: `yarn build:check` - REQUIRED before commits (lint + test + typecheck), if having i18n sort issues, run `yarn i18n:sync` first to sync template.
 - **Test**: `yarn test` - Run all tests (Vitest)
 - **Single Test**: `yarn test:main` or `yarn test:renderer`
 - **Lint**: `yarn lint` - Fix linting issues and run typecheck
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
index f78d8abd3c..ab6b2332fd 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@
       },
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "No tools available for this agent.",
-        "helper": "Choose which tools are pre-approved. Unselected tools require approval before use.",
-        "label": "Allowed tools",
-        "placeholder": "Select allowed tools"
+        "helper": "Pre-approved tools run without manual approval. Unselected tools require approval before use.",
+        "label": "Pre-approved tools",
+        "placeholder": "Select pre-approved tools"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "Essential Settings",
       "mcps": "MCP Servers",
-      "prompt": "Prompt Settings"
+      "prompt": "Prompt Settings",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "approved",
+        "caution": "Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+        "description": "Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
+        "requiresPermission": "Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
+        "tab": "Pre-approved tools",
+        "title": "Pre-approved tools",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "Agent Type",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
index 76781468e1..e798d9000d 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "当前智能体暂无可用工具。",
         "helper": "选择预先授权的工具，未选中的工具在使用时需要手动审批。",
-        "label": "允许的工具",
-        "placeholder": "选择允许使用的工具"
+        "label": "预先授权工具",
+        "placeholder": "选择预先授权的工具"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "基础设置",
       "mcps": "MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "提示词设置"
+      "prompt": "提示词设置",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "已授权",
+        "caution": "预先授权的工具会跳过人工审核，请仅启用可信的工具。",
+        "description": "选择哪些工具可以在无需人工审批的情况下执行。",
+        "requiresPermission": "未预先授权时需要人工审批。",
+        "tab": "预先授权工具",
+        "title": "预先授权工具",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "智能体类型",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
index bbcef66ad7..6abfcd0c62 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "目前此代理沒有可用的工具。",
         "helper": "選擇預先授權的工具，未選取的工具在使用時需要手動審批。",
-        "label": "允許的工具",
-        "placeholder": "選擇允許使用的工具"
+        "label": "預先授權工具",
+        "placeholder": "選擇預先授權的工具"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "必要設定",
       "mcps": "MCP 伺服器",
-      "prompt": "提示設定"
+      "prompt": "提示設定",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "已授權",
+        "caution": "預先授權的工具會略過人工審查，請僅啟用可信任的工具。",
+        "description": "選擇哪些工具可在無需人工核准的情況下執行。",
+        "requiresPermission": "未預先授權時需要人工核准。",
+        "tab": "預先授權工具",
+        "title": "預先授權工具",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "代理類型",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
index 51e2e7df2c..982956f49c 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Δεν υπάρχουν διαθέσιμα εργαλεία για αυτόν τον agent.",
         "helper": "Επιλέξτε ποια εργαλεία είναι προεγκεκριμένα. Τα μη επιλεγμένα θα χρειαστούν έγκριση πριν από τη χρήση.",
-        "label": "Επιτρεπόμενα εργαλεία",
-        "placeholder": "Επιλέξτε επιτρεπόμενα εργαλεία"
+        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "Βασικές Ρυθμίσεις",
       "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Ρυθμίσεις Προτροπής"
+      "prompt": "Ρυθμίσεις Προτροπής",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
+        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
+        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "Τύπος Πράκτορα",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
index 91c125a5e6..f0f1ec3b5e 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "No hay herramientas disponibles para este agente.",
         "helper": "Elige qué herramientas quedan preaprobadas. Las no seleccionadas requerirán aprobación manual antes de usarse.",
-        "label": "Herramientas permitidas",
-        "placeholder": "Selecciona las herramientas permitidas"
+        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "Configuraciones esenciales",
       "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Configuración de indicaciones"
+      "prompt": "Configuración de indicaciones",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
+        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
+        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "Tipo de Agente",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
index 119344967d..7fa0ed81ca 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Aucun outil disponible pour cet agent.",
         "helper": "Choisissez les outils préapprouvés. Les outils non sélectionnés nécessiteront une approbation avant utilisation.",
-        "label": "Outils autorisés",
-        "placeholder": "Sélectionner les outils autorisés"
+        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "Paramètres essentiels",
       "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Paramètres de l'invite"
+      "prompt": "Paramètres de l'invite",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
+        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
+        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "Type d'agent",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
index 4322ff6cc2..375326d047 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "このエージェントが利用できるツールはありません。",
         "helper": "事前承認済みのツールを選択します。未選択のツールは使用時に承認が必要になります。",
-        "label": "許可されたツール",
-        "placeholder": "許可するツールを選択"
+        "label": "事前承認済みツール",
+        "placeholder": "事前承認するツールを選択"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "必須設定",
       "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "プロンプト設定"
+      "prompt": "プロンプト設定",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "承認済み",
+        "caution": "事前承認したツールは人によるレビューをスキップします。信頼できるツールのみ有効にしてください。",
+        "description": "人による承認なしで実行できるツールを選択します。",
+        "requiresPermission": "事前承認されていない場合は承認が必要です。",
+        "tab": "事前承認済みツール",
+        "title": "事前承認済みツール",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "エージェントタイプ",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
index 55670d7578..57fd837c40 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Não há ferramentas disponíveis para este agente.",
         "helper": "Escolha quais ferramentas ficam pré-autorizadas. As não selecionadas exigirão aprovação antes do uso.",
-        "label": "Ferramentas permitidas",
-        "placeholder": "Selecione as ferramentas permitidas"
+        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "Configurações Essenciais",
       "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Configurações de Prompt"
+      "prompt": "Configurações de Prompt",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
+        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
+        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "Tipo de Agente",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
index 9604315c62..175c54b585 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Для этого агента нет доступных инструментов.",
         "helper": "Выберите инструменты с предварительным допуском. Неотмеченные инструменты потребуют подтверждения перед использованием.",
-        "label": "Разрешённые инструменты",
-        "placeholder": "Выберите разрешённые инструменты"
+        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -101,7 +101,16 @@
       },
       "essential": "Основные настройки",
       "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Настройки подсказки"
+      "prompt": "Настройки подсказки",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
+        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
+        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
+      }
     },
     "type": {
       "label": "Тип агента",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
index f6cdb5704b..4373f0205f 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
-import { Button, Chip, Select as HeroSelect, SelectedItems, SelectItem, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
+import { Button, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
 import { loggerService } from '@logger'
-import type { Selection } from '@react-types/shared'
 import { ApiModelLabel } from '@renderer/components/ApiModelLabel'
 import { useApiModels } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useModels'
 import { useUpdateAgent } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useUpdateAgent'
-import { GetAgentResponse, Tool, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
+import { GetAgentResponse, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
 import { Input, Select } from 'antd'
 import { DefaultOptionType } from 'antd/es/select'
 import { Plus } from 'lucide-react'
-import { FC, useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
+import { FC, useCallback, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 import { AgentLabel, SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
@@ -24,9 +23,6 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
   const { t } = useTranslation()
   const [name, setName] = useState<string>((agent?.name ?? '').trim())
   const { models } = useApiModels({ providerType: 'anthropic' })
-  const availableTools = useMemo(() => agent?.tools ?? [], [agent?.tools])
-  const [allowedToolIds, setAllowedToolIds] = useState<string[]>([])
-  const selectedToolKeys = useMemo<Selection>(() => new Set<string>(allowedToolIds), [allowedToolIds])
 
   const updateName = (name: string) => {
     if (!agent) return
@@ -46,14 +42,6 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
     [agent, update]
   )
 
-  const updateAllowedTools = useCallback(
-    (allowed_tools: UpdateAgentForm['allowed_tools']) => {
-      if (!agent) return
-      update({ id: agent.id, allowed_tools })
-    },
-    [agent, update]
-  )
-
   const modelOptions = useMemo(() => {
     return models.map((model) => ({
       value: model.id,
@@ -61,27 +49,6 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
     })) satisfies DefaultOptionType[]
   }, [models])
 
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!agent) {
-      setAllowedToolIds((prev) => (prev.length === 0 ? prev : []))
-      return
-    }
-
-    const allowed = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
-    const filtered = availableTools.length
-      ? allowed.filter((id) => availableTools.some((tool) => tool.id === id))
-      : allowed
-
-    setAllowedToolIds((prev) => {
-      const prevSet = new Set(prev)
-      const isSame = filtered.length === prevSet.size && filtered.every((id) => prevSet.has(id))
-      if (isSame) {
-        return prev
-      }
-      return filtered
-    })
-  }, [agent, availableTools])
-
   const addAccessiblePath = useCallback(async () => {
     if (!agent) return
 
@@ -116,52 +83,6 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
     [agent, t, updateAccessiblePaths]
   )
 
-  const renderSelectedTools = useCallback((items: SelectedItems<Tool>) => {
-    if (!items.length) {
-      return null
-    }
-
-    return (
-      <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
-        {items.map((item) => (
-          <Chip key={item.key} size="sm" variant="flat" className="max-w-[160px] truncate">
-            {item.data?.name ?? item.textValue ?? item.key}
-          </Chip>
-        ))}
-      </div>
-    )
-  }, [])
-
-  const onAllowedToolsChange = useCallback(
-    (keys: Selection) => {
-      if (!agent) return
-
-      const nextIds = keys === 'all' ? availableTools.map((tool) => tool.id) : Array.from(keys).map(String)
-      const filtered = availableTools.length
-        ? nextIds.filter((id) => availableTools.some((tool) => tool.id === id))
-        : nextIds
-
-      setAllowedToolIds((prev) => {
-        const prevSet = new Set(prev)
-        const isSame = filtered.length === prevSet.size && filtered.every((id) => prevSet.has(id))
-        if (isSame) {
-          return prev
-        }
-        return filtered
-      })
-
-      const previous = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
-      const previousSet = new Set(previous)
-      const isSameSelection = filtered.length === previousSet.size && filtered.every((id) => previousSet.has(id))
-
-      if (isSameSelection) {
-        return
-      }
-
-      updateAllowedTools(filtered)
-    },
-    [agent, availableTools, updateAllowedTools]
-  )
 
   if (!agent) return null
 
@@ -197,31 +118,6 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
           placeholder={t('common.placeholders.select.model')}
         />
       </SettingsItem>
-      <SettingsItem>
-        <SettingsTitle>{t('agent.session.allowed_tools.label')}</SettingsTitle>
-        <HeroSelect
-          aria-label={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.label')}
-          selectionMode="multiple"
-          selectedKeys={selectedToolKeys}
-          onSelectionChange={onAllowedToolsChange}
-          placeholder={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.placeholder')}
-          description={
-            availableTools.length ? t('agent.session.allowed_tools.helper') : t('agent.session.allowed_tools.empty')
-          }
-          isDisabled={!availableTools.length}
-          items={availableTools}
-          renderValue={renderSelectedTools}
-          className="max-w-xl">
-          {(tool) => (
-            <SelectItem key={tool.id} textValue={tool.name}>
-              <div className="flex flex-col">
-                <span className="font-medium text-sm">{tool.name}</span>
-                {tool.description ? <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">{tool.description}</span> : null}
-              </div>
-            </SelectItem>
-          )}
-        </HeroSelect>
-      </SettingsItem>
       <SettingsItem>
         <SettingsTitle
           actions={
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fdd4f0cce0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+import { Alert, Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Switch, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
+import { GetAgentResponse, Tool, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
+import { Info } from 'lucide-react'
+import { FC, useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
+
+import { SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
+
+interface AgentToolSettingsProps {
+  agent: GetAgentResponse | undefined | null
+  updateAgent: (form: UpdateAgentForm) => Promise<void> | void
+}
+
+const isSameSelection = (next: string[], previous: string[]) => {
+  if (next.length !== previous.length) {
+    return false
+  }
+  const previousSet = new Set(previous)
+  return next.every((id) => previousSet.has(id))
+}
+
+export const AgentToolSettings: FC<AgentToolSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAgent }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  const [approvedIds, setApprovedIds] = useState<string[]>([])
+
+  const availableTools = useMemo<Tool[]>(() => agent?.tools ?? [], [agent?.tools])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!agent) {
+      setApprovedIds((prev) => (prev.length === 0 ? prev : []))
+      return
+    }
+    const allowed = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
+    const validIds = allowed.filter((id) => availableTools.some((tool) => tool.id === id))
+    setApprovedIds((prev) => {
+      if (isSameSelection(prev, validIds)) {
+        return prev
+      }
+      return validIds
+    })
+  }, [agent, availableTools])
+
+  const handleToggle = useCallback(
+    (toolId: string, isApproved: boolean) => {
+      if (!agent) return
+
+      setApprovedIds((prev) => {
+        const exists = prev.includes(toolId)
+        if (isApproved === exists) {
+          return prev
+        }
+        const next = isApproved ? [...prev, toolId] : prev.filter((id) => id !== toolId)
+        const previous = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
+        if (!isSameSelection(next, previous)) {
+          updateAgent({ id: agent.id, allowed_tools: next })
+        }
+        return next
+      })
+    },
+    [agent, updateAgent]
+  )
+
+  const approvedCount = useMemo(() => {
+    return approvedIds.filter((id) => availableTools.some((tool) => tool.id === id)).length
+  }, [approvedIds, availableTools])
+
+  if (!agent) {
+    return null
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <SettingsContainer>
+      <SettingsItem divider={false} className="flex-1">
+        <div className="flex h-full flex-col gap-4">
+          <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
+            <SettingsTitle>
+              {t('agent.settings.tools.title', 'Pre-approved tools')}
+              <Tooltip
+                placement="right"
+                content={t(
+                  'agent.settings.tools.description',
+                  'Choose which tools can run without manual approval.'
+                )}>
+                <Info size={16} className="text-foreground-400" />
+              </Tooltip>
+            </SettingsTitle>
+            {availableTools.length > 0 ? (
+              <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">
+                {approvedCount} / {availableTools.length} {t('agent.settings.tools.approved', 'approved')}
+              </span>
+            ) : null}
+          </div>
+
+          <Alert
+            color="warning"
+            title={t(
+              'agent.settings.tools.caution',
+              'Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.'
+            )}
+          />
+
+          {availableTools.length > 0 ? (
+            <div className="flex flex-1 flex-col gap-3 overflow-auto pr-1">
+              {availableTools.map((tool) => {
+                const isApproved = approvedIds.includes(tool.id)
+                return (
+                  <Card key={tool.id} shadow="none" className="border border-default-200">
+                    <CardHeader className="flex items-start justify-between gap-3">
+                      <div className="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col gap-1">
+                        <span className="truncate font-medium text-sm">{tool.name}</span>
+                        {tool.description ? (
+                          <span className="line-clamp-2 text-foreground-500 text-xs">{tool.description}</span>
+                        ) : null}
+                      </div>
+                      <Switch
+                        aria-label={t('agent.settings.tools.toggle', {
+                          defaultValue: `Toggle ${tool.name}`
+                        })}
+                        isSelected={isApproved}
+                        size="sm"
+                        onValueChange={(value) => handleToggle(tool.id, value)}
+                      />
+                    </CardHeader>
+                    {tool.requirePermissions ? (
+                      <CardBody className="py-0 pb-3">
+                        <span className="text-foreground-400 text-xs">
+                          {t(
+                            'agent.settings.tools.requiresPermission',
+                            'Requires permission when not pre-approved.'
+                          )}
+                        </span>
+                      </CardBody>
+                    ) : null}
+                  </Card>
+                )
+              })}
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <div className="flex flex-1 items-center justify-center rounded-medium border border-default-200 border-dashed px-4 py-10 text-foreground-500 text-sm">
+              {t('agent.session.allowed_tools.empty')}
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      </SettingsItem>
+    </SettingsContainer>
+  )
+}
+
+export default AgentToolSettings
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
index a117573825..a23b14a7e0 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import AgentAdvanceSettings from './AgentAdvanceSettings'
 import AgentEssentialSettings from './AgentEssentialSettings'
 import AgentMCPSettings from './AgentMCPSettings'
 import AgentPromptSettings from './AgentPromptSettings'
+import AgentToolSettings from './AgentToolSettings'
 import { AgentLabel } from './shared'
 
 interface AgentSettingPopupShowParams {
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ interface AgentSettingPopupParams extends AgentSettingPopupShowParams {
   resolve: () => void
 }
 
-type AgentSettingPopupTab = 'essential' | 'prompt' | 'mcps' | 'advance' | 'session-mcps'
+type AgentSettingPopupTab = 'essential' | 'prompt' | 'tools' | 'mcps' | 'advance' | 'session-mcps'
 
 const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, agentId, resolve }) => {
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(true)
@@ -54,6 +55,10 @@ const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, ag
         key: 'prompt',
         label: t('agent.settings.prompt')
       },
+      {
+        key: 'tools',
+        label: t('agent.settings.tools.tab', 'Pre-approved tools')
+      },
       {
         key: 'mcps',
         label: t('agent.settings.mcps', 'MCP Servers')
@@ -91,6 +96,7 @@ const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, ag
         <Settings>
           {menu === 'essential' && <AgentEssentialSettings agent={agent} update={updateAgent} />}
           {menu === 'prompt' && <AgentPromptSettings agent={agent} update={updateAgent} />}
+          {menu === 'tools' && <AgentToolSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
           {menu === 'mcps' && <AgentMCPSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
           {menu === 'advance' && <AgentAdvanceSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
         </Settings>

From 46a5ea88f3d6e68a901c30a2b1122250c6a8e1fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: GitHub Action <action@github.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 02:35:34 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 06/13] fix(i18n): Auto update translations for PR #10096

---
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json | 40 +++++++++++-----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json | 40 +++++++++++-----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json | 40 +++++++++++-----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json | 24 ++++++-------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json | 40 +++++++++++-----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json | 40 +++++++++++-----------
 6 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 112 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
index 982956f49c..f73eb9c3dd 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Δεν υπάρχουν διαθέσιμα εργαλεία για αυτόν τον agent.",
         "helper": "Επιλέξτε ποια εργαλεία είναι προεγκεκριμένα. Τα μη επιλεγμένα θα χρειαστούν έγκριση πριν από τη χρήση.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Προεγκεκριμένα εργαλεία",
+        "placeholder": "Επιλέξτε προεγκεκριμένα εργαλεία"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,33 +82,33 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Ορίστε τον αριθμό γύρων αιτήματος/απάντησης που θα εκτελούνται αυτόματα από τον διαμεσολαβητ.",
+          "helper": "Όσο υψηλότερη είναι η τιμή, τόσο περισσότερο μπορεί να λειτουργεί αυτόνομα· όσο χαμηλότερη είναι, τόσο πιο εύκολα ελέγχεται.",
+          "label": "Όριο αριθμού γύρων συνεδρίας"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Ο τρόπος με τον οποίο ο πληρεξούσιος χειρίζεται την κατάσταση όταν απαιτείται εξουσιοδότηση.",
+          "label": "Λειτουργία δικαιωμάτων",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Αυτόματη αποδοχή επεξεργασίας",
+            "bypassPermissions": "παράλειψη ελέγχου δικαιωμάτων",
+            "default": "Προεπιλογή (να ερωτηθεί πριν από τη συνέχεια)",
+            "plan": "Λειτουργία σχεδιασμού (απαιτείται έγκριση σχεδίου)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Επιλέξτε λειτουργία δικαιωμάτων"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Ρυθμίσεις για προχωρημένους"
       },
       "essential": "Βασικές Ρυθμίσεις",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
+      "mcps": "Διακομιστής MCP",
       "prompt": "Ρυθμίσεις Προτροπής",
       "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
-        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
-        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "approved": "εγκεκριμένο",
+        "caution": "Εργαλεία προεγκεκριμένα παρακάμπτουν την ανθρώπινη αξιολόγηση. Ενεργοποιήστε μόνο έμπιστα εργαλεία.",
+        "description": "Επιλέξτε ποια εργαλεία μπορούν να εκτελούνται χωρίς χειροκίνητη έγκριση.",
+        "requiresPermission": "Απαιτείται άδεια όταν δεν έχει προεγκριθεί.",
+        "tab": "Προεγκεκριμένα εργαλεία",
+        "title": "Προεγκεκριμένα εργαλεία",
         "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
       }
     },
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
index f0f1ec3b5e..ddf2b5b597 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "No hay herramientas disponibles para este agente.",
         "helper": "Elige qué herramientas quedan preaprobadas. Las no seleccionadas requerirán aprobación manual antes de usarse.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Herramientas preaprobadas",
+        "placeholder": "Seleccionar herramientas preaprobadas"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,33 +82,33 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Establece el número de rondas de solicitud/respuesta que el agente ejecutará automáticamente.",
+          "helper": "Cuanto mayor es el valor, más tiempo puede funcionar de forma autónoma; cuanto menor es el valor, más fácil es de controlar.",
+          "label": "Límite máximo de turnos de conversación"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Cómo el agente de control maneja las situaciones que requieren autorización.",
+          "label": "modo de permisos",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Aceptar ediciones automáticamente",
+            "bypassPermissions": "Omitir verificación de permisos",
+            "default": "Predeterminado (preguntar antes de continuar)",
+            "plan": "Modo de planificación (requiere aprobación del plan)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Seleccionar modo de permisos"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Configuración avanzada"
       },
       "essential": "Configuraciones esenciales",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
+      "mcps": "Servidor MCP",
       "prompt": "Configuración de indicaciones",
       "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
-        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
-        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "approved": "aprobado",
+        "caution": "Herramientas preaprobadas omiten la revisión humana. Habilita solo herramientas de confianza.",
+        "description": "Elige qué herramientas pueden ejecutarse sin aprobación manual.",
+        "requiresPermission": "Requiere permiso cuando no está preaprobado.",
+        "tab": "Herramientas preaprobadas",
+        "title": "Herramientas preaprobadas",
         "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
       }
     },
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
index 7fa0ed81ca..ead69c1bb9 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Aucun outil disponible pour cet agent.",
         "helper": "Choisissez les outils préapprouvés. Les outils non sélectionnés nécessiteront une approbation avant utilisation.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Outils pré-approuvés",
+        "placeholder": "Sélectionner des outils pré-approuvés"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,33 +82,33 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Définir le nombre de cycles de requête/réponse exécutés automatiquement par l'agent.",
+          "helper": "Une valeur plus élevée permet une autonomie prolongée ; une valeur plus faible facilite le contrôle.",
+          "label": "Limite maximale de tours de conversation"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Contrôle la manière dont l'agent gère les demandes d'autorisation.",
+          "label": "mode d'autorisation",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Accepter automatiquement les modifications",
+            "bypassPermissions": "sauter la vérification des autorisations",
+            "default": "Par défaut (demander avant de continuer)",
+            "plan": "Mode de planification (plan soumis à approbation)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Choisir le mode d'autorisation"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Paramètres avancés"
       },
       "essential": "Paramètres essentiels",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
+      "mcps": "Serveur MCP",
       "prompt": "Paramètres de l'invite",
       "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
-        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
-        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "approved": "approuvé",
+        "caution": "Outils pré-approuvés contournent la révision humaine. Activez uniquement les outils de confiance.",
+        "description": "Choisissez quels outils peuvent s'exécuter sans approbation manuelle.",
+        "requiresPermission": "Nécessite une autorisation lorsqu'elle n'est pas préapprouvée.",
+        "tab": "Outils pré-approuvés",
+        "title": "Outils pré-approuvés",
         "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
       }
     },
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
index 375326d047..8401752b77 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
@@ -82,25 +82,25 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "プロキシが自動的に実行するリクエスト/レスポンスのラウンド数を設定します。",
+          "helper": "数値が高いほど自律動作の時間が長くなり、数値が低いほど制御しやすくなります。",
+          "label": "会話ラウンド数の上限"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "制御エージェントが認可を必要とする場合の処理方法。",
+          "label": "権限モード",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "自動的に編集を受け入れる",
+            "bypassPermissions": "権限チェックをスキップ",
+            "default": "デフォルト（続行する前に確認）",
+            "plan": "計画モード（承認が必要な計画）"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "権限モードを選択"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "高級設定"
       },
       "essential": "必須設定",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
+      "mcps": "MCPサーバー",
       "prompt": "プロンプト設定",
       "tools": {
         "approved": "承認済み",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
index 57fd837c40..7e5f36b287 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Não há ferramentas disponíveis para este agente.",
         "helper": "Escolha quais ferramentas ficam pré-autorizadas. As não selecionadas exigirão aprovação antes do uso.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Ferramentas pré-aprovadas",
+        "placeholder": "Selecionar ferramentas pré-aprovadas"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,33 +82,33 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Define o número de ciclos de solicitação/resposta executados automaticamente pelo agente.",
+          "helper": "Quanto maior o valor, mais tempo pode funcionar de forma autônoma; quanto menor o valor, mais fácil de controlar.",
+          "label": "Limite máximo de turnos de conversa"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Controla como o agente lida com situações que exigem autorização.",
+          "label": "Modo de permissão",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Aceitar edições automaticamente",
+            "bypassPermissions": "忽略检查 de permissão",
+            "default": "Padrão (perguntar antes de continuar)",
+            "plan": "Modo de planejamento (plano sujeito a aprovação)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Selecione o modo de permissão"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Configurações avançadas"
       },
       "essential": "Configurações Essenciais",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
+      "mcps": "Servidor MCP",
       "prompt": "Configurações de Prompt",
       "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
-        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
-        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "approved": "aprovado",
+        "caution": "Ferramentas pré-aprovadas ignoram a revisão humana. Ative apenas ferramentas confiáveis.",
+        "description": "Escolha quais ferramentas podem ser executadas sem aprovação manual.",
+        "requiresPermission": "Requer permissão quando não pré-aprovado.",
+        "tab": "Ferramentas pré-aprovadas",
+        "title": "Ferramentas pré-aprovadas",
         "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
       }
     },
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
index 175c54b585..02b11d9284 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Для этого агента нет доступных инструментов.",
         "helper": "Выберите инструменты с предварительным допуском. Неотмеченные инструменты потребуют подтверждения перед использованием.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Предварительно одобренные инструменты",
+        "placeholder": "Выберите предварительно одобренные инструменты"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,33 +82,33 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Установить количество циклов запрос/ответ, выполняемых автоматически через прокси.",
+          "helper": "Чем выше значение, тем дольше может работать автономно; чем ниже значение, тем легче контролировать.",
+          "label": "Максимальное количество раундов в сеансе"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Как агент управления обрабатывает ситуации, требующие авторизации.",
+          "label": "Режим разрешений",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Автоматически принимать правки",
+            "bypassPermissions": "Пропустить проверку разрешений",
+            "default": "По умолчанию (спросить перед продолжением)",
+            "plan": "Режим планирования (требуется утверждение плана)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Выбрать режим разрешений"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Расширенные настройки"
       },
       "essential": "Основные настройки",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
+      "mcps": "MCP сервер",
       "prompt": "Настройки подсказки",
       "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
-        "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
-        "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
+        "approved": "одобрено",
+        "caution": "Предварительно одобренные инструменты обходят проверку человеком. Включайте только доверенные инструменты.",
+        "description": "Выберите, какие инструменты могут запускаться без ручного подтверждения.",
+        "requiresPermission": "Требуется разрешение, если не предварительно одобрено.",
+        "tab": "Предварительно одобренные инструменты",
+        "title": "Предварительно одобренные инструменты",
         "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
       }
     },

From d4d25108345c432063a1cdb708797229723226d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: icarus <eurfelux@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 11:13:11 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 07/13] feat(agent): add AllowedToolsSelect component and
 integrate into forms

extract tool selection logic into reusable component to reduce code duplication and improve maintainability
---
 .../components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx  | 44 ++----------
 .../components/agent/AllowedToolsSelect.tsx   | 54 ++++++++++++++
 src/renderer/src/components/agent/index.tsx   |  1 +
 .../AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx  | 70 ++++++-------------
 4 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/renderer/src/components/agent/AllowedToolsSelect.tsx
 create mode 100644 src/renderer/src/components/agent/index.tsx

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
index df77792d71..8fc869b172 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/components/Popups/agent/SessionModal.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import {
   Button,
-  Chip,
   cn,
   Form,
   Input,
@@ -18,6 +17,7 @@ import {
 } from '@heroui/react'
 import { loggerService } from '@logger'
 import type { Selection } from '@react-types/shared'
+import { AllowedToolsSelect } from '@renderer/components/agent'
 import { getModelLogo } from '@renderer/config/models'
 import { useAgent } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useAgent'
 import { useApiModels } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useModels'
@@ -197,21 +197,6 @@ export const SessionModal: React.FC<Props> = ({
     [availableTools]
   )
 
-  const renderSelectedTools = useCallback((items: SelectedItems<Tool>) => {
-    if (!items.length) {
-      return null
-    }
-    return (
-      <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
-        {items.map((item) => (
-          <Chip key={item.key} size="sm" variant="flat" className="max-w-[160px] truncate">
-            {item.data?.name ?? item.textValue ?? item.key}
-          </Chip>
-        ))}
-      </div>
-    )
-  }, [])
-
   const modelOptions = useMemo(() => {
     // mocked data. not final version
     return (models ?? []).map((model) => ({
@@ -359,32 +344,11 @@ export const SessionModal: React.FC<Props> = ({
                     value={form.description ?? ''}
                     onValueChange={onDescChange}
                   />
-                  <Select
-                    selectionMode="multiple"
-                    isMultiline
+                  <AllowedToolsSelect
+                    items={availableTools}
                     selectedKeys={selectedToolKeys}
                     onSelectionChange={onAllowedToolsChange}
-                    label={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.label')}
-                    placeholder={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.placeholder')}
-                    description={
-                      availableTools.length
-                        ? t('agent.session.allowed_tools.helper')
-                        : t('agent.session.allowed_tools.empty')
-                    }
-                    isDisabled={!availableTools.length}
-                    items={availableTools}
-                    renderValue={renderSelectedTools}>
-                    {(tool) => (
-                      <SelectItem key={tool.id} textValue={tool.name}>
-                        <div className="flex flex-col">
-                          <span className="font-medium text-sm">{tool.name}</span>
-                          {tool.description ? (
-                            <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">{tool.description}</span>
-                          ) : null}
-                        </div>
-                      </SelectItem>
-                    )}
-                  </Select>
+                  />
                   <Textarea label={t('common.prompt')} value={form.instructions ?? ''} onValueChange={onInstChange} />
                 </ModalBody>
                 <ModalFooter className="w-full">
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/components/agent/AllowedToolsSelect.tsx b/src/renderer/src/components/agent/AllowedToolsSelect.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..775ae24b83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/renderer/src/components/agent/AllowedToolsSelect.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import { Chip, cn, Select, SelectedItems, SelectItem, SelectProps } from '@heroui/react'
+import { Tool } from '@renderer/types'
+import React, { useCallback } from 'react'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
+
+export interface AllowedToolsSelectProps extends Omit<SelectProps, 'children'> {
+  items: Tool[]
+}
+
+export const AllowedToolsSelect: React.FC<AllowedToolsSelectProps> = (props) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  const { items: availableTools, className, ...rest } = props
+
+  const renderSelectedTools = useCallback((items: SelectedItems<Tool>) => {
+    if (!items.length) {
+      return null
+    }
+    return (
+      <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
+        {items.map((item) => (
+          <Chip key={item.key} size="sm" variant="flat" className="max-w-[160px] truncate">
+            {item.data?.name ?? item.textValue ?? item.key}
+          </Chip>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+    )
+  }, [])
+
+  return (
+    <Select
+      aria-label={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.label')}
+      selectionMode="multiple"
+      isMultiline
+      label={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.label')}
+      placeholder={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.placeholder')}
+      description={
+        availableTools.length ? t('agent.session.allowed_tools.helper') : t('agent.session.allowed_tools.empty')
+      }
+      isDisabled={!availableTools.length}
+      items={availableTools}
+      renderValue={renderSelectedTools}
+      className={cn('max-w-xl', className)}
+      {...rest}>
+      {(tool) => (
+        <SelectItem key={tool.id} textValue={tool.name}>
+          <div className="flex flex-col">
+            <span className="font-medium text-sm">{tool.name}</span>
+            {tool.description ? <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">{tool.description}</span> : null}
+          </div>
+        </SelectItem>
+      )}
+    </Select>
+  )
+}
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/components/agent/index.tsx b/src/renderer/src/components/agent/index.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2d346a826a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/renderer/src/components/agent/index.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export { AllowedToolsSelect } from './AllowedToolsSelect'
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
index f6cdb5704b..7df39a7a93 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-import { Button, Chip, Select as HeroSelect, SelectedItems, SelectItem, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
+import { Button, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
 import { loggerService } from '@logger'
 import type { Selection } from '@react-types/shared'
+import { AllowedToolsSelect } from '@renderer/components/agent'
 import { ApiModelLabel } from '@renderer/components/ApiModelLabel'
 import { useApiModels } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useModels'
 import { useUpdateAgent } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useUpdateAgent'
-import { GetAgentResponse, Tool, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
+import { GetAgentResponse, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
 import { Input, Select } from 'antd'
 import { DefaultOptionType } from 'antd/es/select'
 import { Plus } from 'lucide-react'
@@ -116,22 +117,6 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
     [agent, t, updateAccessiblePaths]
   )
 
-  const renderSelectedTools = useCallback((items: SelectedItems<Tool>) => {
-    if (!items.length) {
-      return null
-    }
-
-    return (
-      <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
-        {items.map((item) => (
-          <Chip key={item.key} size="sm" variant="flat" className="max-w-[160px] truncate">
-            {item.data?.name ?? item.textValue ?? item.key}
-          </Chip>
-        ))}
-      </div>
-    )
-  }, [])
-
   const onAllowedToolsChange = useCallback(
     (keys: Selection) => {
       if (!agent) return
@@ -149,20 +134,23 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
         }
         return filtered
       })
-
-      const previous = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
-      const previousSet = new Set(previous)
-      const isSameSelection = filtered.length === previousSet.size && filtered.every((id) => previousSet.has(id))
-
-      if (isSameSelection) {
-        return
-      }
-
-      updateAllowedTools(filtered)
     },
-    [agent, availableTools, updateAllowedTools]
+    [agent, availableTools]
   )
 
+  const onAllowedToolsSelected = useCallback(() => {
+    if (!agent) return
+    const previous = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
+    const previousSet = new Set(previous)
+    const isSameSelection =
+      allowedToolIds.length === previousSet.size && allowedToolIds.every((id) => previousSet.has(id))
+
+    if (isSameSelection) {
+      return
+    }
+    updateAllowedTools(allowedToolIds)
+  }, [agent, allowedToolIds, updateAllowedTools])
+
   if (!agent) return null
 
   return (
@@ -199,28 +187,12 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
       </SettingsItem>
       <SettingsItem>
         <SettingsTitle>{t('agent.session.allowed_tools.label')}</SettingsTitle>
-        <HeroSelect
-          aria-label={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.label')}
-          selectionMode="multiple"
+        <AllowedToolsSelect
+          items={availableTools}
           selectedKeys={selectedToolKeys}
           onSelectionChange={onAllowedToolsChange}
-          placeholder={t('agent.session.allowed_tools.placeholder')}
-          description={
-            availableTools.length ? t('agent.session.allowed_tools.helper') : t('agent.session.allowed_tools.empty')
-          }
-          isDisabled={!availableTools.length}
-          items={availableTools}
-          renderValue={renderSelectedTools}
-          className="max-w-xl">
-          {(tool) => (
-            <SelectItem key={tool.id} textValue={tool.name}>
-              <div className="flex flex-col">
-                <span className="font-medium text-sm">{tool.name}</span>
-                {tool.description ? <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">{tool.description}</span> : null}
-              </div>
-            </SelectItem>
-          )}
-        </HeroSelect>
+          onClose={onAllowedToolsSelected}
+        />
       </SettingsItem>
       <SettingsItem>
         <SettingsTitle

From 4ddada4de81e5ecc7307d8a5365da24ab2b47363 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: icarus <eurfelux@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 11:19:00 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 08/13] refactor(AgentToolSettings): wrap Alert component in
 div for better structure

Improve component structure by wrapping Alert in a div element to maintain consistent layout and styling
---
 .../AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx       | 26 ++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx
index fdd4f0cce0..e3cf948433 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx
@@ -77,10 +77,7 @@ export const AgentToolSettings: FC<AgentToolSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAge
               {t('agent.settings.tools.title', 'Pre-approved tools')}
               <Tooltip
                 placement="right"
-                content={t(
-                  'agent.settings.tools.description',
-                  'Choose which tools can run without manual approval.'
-                )}>
+                content={t('agent.settings.tools.description', 'Choose which tools can run without manual approval.')}>
                 <Info size={16} className="text-foreground-400" />
               </Tooltip>
             </SettingsTitle>
@@ -91,13 +88,15 @@ export const AgentToolSettings: FC<AgentToolSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAge
             ) : null}
           </div>
 
-          <Alert
-            color="warning"
-            title={t(
-              'agent.settings.tools.caution',
-              'Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.'
-            )}
-          />
+          <div>
+            <Alert
+              color="warning"
+              title={t(
+                'agent.settings.tools.caution',
+                'Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.'
+              )}
+            />
+          </div>
 
           {availableTools.length > 0 ? (
             <div className="flex flex-1 flex-col gap-3 overflow-auto pr-1">
@@ -124,10 +123,7 @@ export const AgentToolSettings: FC<AgentToolSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAge
                     {tool.requirePermissions ? (
                       <CardBody className="py-0 pb-3">
                         <span className="text-foreground-400 text-xs">
-                          {t(
-                            'agent.settings.tools.requiresPermission',
-                            'Requires permission when not pre-approved.'
-                          )}
+                          {t('agent.settings.tools.requiresPermission', 'Requires permission when not pre-approved.')}
                         </span>
                       </CardBody>
                     ) : null}

From ce955e3ee961dad6fd656a0719804cddd559d86e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: icarus <eurfelux@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 11:45:36 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 09/13] refactor(AgentEssentialSettings): replace antd Select
 with custom Select component

The antd Select component was replaced with a custom Select component from @heroui/react to improve consistency with the design system. This change also simplifies the model selection logic by removing the need for manual option mapping.
---
 .../AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx  | 44 +++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
index 283857fa04..2d6024cedd 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentEssentialSettings.tsx
@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
-import { Button, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
+import { Button, Input, Select, SelectedItems, SelectItem, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
 import { loggerService } from '@logger'
 import { ApiModelLabel } from '@renderer/components/ApiModelLabel'
 import { useApiModels } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useModels'
 import { useUpdateAgent } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useUpdateAgent'
-import { GetAgentResponse, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
-import { Input, Select } from 'antd'
-import { DefaultOptionType } from 'antd/es/select'
+import { ApiModel, GetAgentResponse, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
 import { Plus } from 'lucide-react'
-import { FC, useCallback, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
+import { FC, useCallback, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 import { AgentLabel, SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
@@ -42,13 +40,6 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
     [agent, update]
   )
 
-  const modelOptions = useMemo(() => {
-    return models.map((model) => ({
-      value: model.id,
-      label: <ApiModelLabel model={model} />
-    })) satisfies DefaultOptionType[]
-  }, [models])
-
   const addAccessiblePath = useCallback(async () => {
     if (!agent) return
 
@@ -83,6 +74,13 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
     [agent, t, updateAccessiblePaths]
   )
 
+  const renderModels = useCallback((items: SelectedItems<ApiModel>) => {
+    return items.map((item) => {
+      const model = item.data ?? undefined
+      return <ApiModelLabel key={model?.id} model={model} />
+    })
+  }, [])
+
   if (!agent) return null
 
   return (
@@ -96,7 +94,7 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
         <Input
           placeholder={t('common.agent_one') + t('common.name')}
           value={name}
-          onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)}
+          onValueChange={(value) => setName(value)}
           onBlur={() => {
             if (name !== agent.name) {
               updateName(name)
@@ -106,16 +104,24 @@ const AgentEssentialSettings: FC<AgentEssentialSettingsProps> = ({ agent, update
         />
       </SettingsItem>
       <SettingsItem inline className="gap-8">
-        <SettingsTitle>{t('common.model')}</SettingsTitle>
+        <SettingsTitle id="model">{t('common.model')}</SettingsTitle>
         <Select
-          options={modelOptions}
-          value={agent.model}
-          onChange={(value) => {
-            updateModel(value)
+          selectionMode="single"
+          aria-labelledby="model"
+          items={models}
+          selectedKeys={[agent.model]}
+          onSelectionChange={(keys) => {
+            updateModel(keys.currentKey)
           }}
           className="max-w-80 flex-1"
           placeholder={t('common.placeholders.select.model')}
-        />
+          renderValue={renderModels}>
+          {(model) => (
+            <SelectItem textValue={model.id}>
+              <ApiModelLabel model={model} />
+            </SelectItem>
+          )}
+        </Select>
       </SettingsItem>
       <SettingsItem>
         <SettingsTitle

From 087e757f9ff3e43568db6a4ae9582caac95dd125 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Vaayne <liu.vaayne@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 11:59:43 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 10/13] feat: Refactor agent settings and introduce tooling
 permissions

- Translated and reorganized Russian language JSON for tooling and permissions.
- Removed deprecated MCP and tool settings components.
- Introduced new AgentToolingSettings component to manage tooling permissions and MCP servers.
- Updated AgentSettings index to reflect new tooling settings structure.
- Enhanced agent configuration schema to include permission modes with default values.
---
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json      | 121 +++-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json      |  81 ++-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json      |  81 ++-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json    |  81 ++-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json    |  81 ++-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json    |  81 ++-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json    |  81 ++-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json    |  81 ++-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json    |  81 ++-
 .../AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx    |  71 +--
 .../AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx        | 130 -----
 .../AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx       | 149 -----
 .../AgentSettings/AgentToolingSettings.tsx    | 541 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx    |  16 +-
 src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts               |   1 +
 15 files changed, 1244 insertions(+), 433 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx
 delete mode 100644 src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx
 create mode 100644 src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolingSettings.tsx

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
index ab6b2332fd..c8cbf004cd 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
@@ -80,33 +80,102 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
-      "advance": {
-        "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "Define how many request/response cycles the agent may complete automatically.",
-          "helper": "Higher values enable longer autonomous runs; lower values keep sessions short.",
-          "label": "Conversation turn limit"
-        },
-        "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "Control how the agent handles actions that require approval.",
-          "label": "Permission mode",
-          "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "Accept edits automatically",
-            "bypassPermissions": "Bypass permission checks",
-            "default": "Default (ask before continuing)",
-            "plan": "Planning mode (requires plan approval)"
-          },
-          "placeholder": "Choose a permission behavior"
-        },
-        "title": "Advanced Settings"
+  "advance": {
+    "maxTurns": {
+      "description": "Define how many request/response cycles the agent may complete automatically.",
+      "helper": "Higher values enable longer autonomous runs; lower values keep sessions short.",
+      "label": "Conversation turn limit"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "description": "Control how the agent handles actions that require approval.",
+      "label": "Permission mode",
+      "options": {
+        "acceptEdits": "Accept edits automatically",
+        "bypassPermissions": "Bypass permission checks",
+        "default": "Default (ask before continuing)",
+        "plan": "Planning mode (requires plan approval)"
       },
-      "essential": "Essential Settings",
-      "mcps": "MCP Servers",
-      "prompt": "Prompt Settings",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "approved",
-        "caution": "Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
-        "description": "Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
-        "requiresPermission": "Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
+      "placeholder": "Choose a permission behavior"
+    },
+    "title": "Advanced Settings"
+  },
+  "essential": "Essential Settings",
+  "prompt": "Prompt Settings",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
+      "empty": "No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
+      "manageHint": "Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
+      "toggle": "Toggle {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
+        "description": "File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
+        "title": "Auto-accept file edits"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
+        "title": "Bypass permission checks",
+        "warning": "Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
+        "title": "Change permission mode?"
+      },
+      "default": {
+    "behavior": "Read-only tools are pre-approved automatically.",
+    "description": "Read-only tools are pre-approved; everything else still needs permission.",
+        "title": "Default (ask before continuing)"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+    "behavior": "Read-only defaults are pre-approved while execution remains disabled.",
+    "description": "Shares the default read-only tool set but presents a plan before execution.",
+        "title": "Planning mode (coming soon)"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "Added by mode",
+      "autoDescription": "This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
+      "empty": "No tools match your filters.",
+      "mcpBadge": "MCP tool",
+      "requiresApproval": "Requires approval when disabled",
+      "search": "Search tools",
+      "toggle": "Toggle {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
+        "title": "Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "Auto: {{count}}",
+      "customTools": "Custom: {{count}}",
+      "helper": "Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
+      "mcp": "MCP: {{count}}",
+      "mode": "Mode: {{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "MCP servers"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "Step 1 · Permission mode"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "Step 3 · Review"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "Tooling & permissions"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "approved",
+    "caution": "Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+    "description": "Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
+    "requiresPermission": "Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
         "tab": "Pre-approved tools",
         "title": "Pre-approved tools",
         "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
index e798d9000d..bab95f7f8f 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
@@ -99,12 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "高级设置"
       },
-      "essential": "基础设置",
-      "mcps": "MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "提示词设置",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "已授权",
-        "caution": "预先授权的工具会跳过人工审核，请仅启用可信的工具。",
+  "essential": "基础设置",
+  "prompt": "提示词设置",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "连接 MCP 服务器即可解锁更多可在上方预先授权的工具。",
+      "empty": "未检测到 MCP 服务器，请前往 MCP 设置页添加。",
+      "manageHint": "需要更多配置？前往 设置 → MCP 服务器。",
+      "toggle": "切换 {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "预先授权受信任的文件系统工具，允许即时执行。",
+        "description": "文件编辑和文件系统操作将自动通过审批。",
+        "title": "自动接受文件编辑"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "所有工具都会被自动预先授权。",
+        "description": "所有权限提示都会被跳过，请谨慎使用。",
+        "title": "跳过所有权限检查",
+        "warning": "危险：所有工具都会在无审批情况下执行。"
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "切换模式会更新自动预先授权的工具。",
+        "title": "确认切换权限模式？"
+      },
+      "default": {
+    "behavior": "只读工具会自动预先授权。",
+    "description": "只读工具会自动预先授权，其它操作仍需权限。",
+        "title": "默认（继续前询问）"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+    "behavior": "默认的只读工具会自动预先授权，但执行仍被禁用。",
+    "description": "继承默认的只读工具集，并会在执行前先呈现计划。",
+        "title": "规划模式（即将支持）"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "模式自动添加",
+      "autoDescription": "该工具由当前权限模式自动预先授权。",
+      "empty": "没有符合筛选条件的工具。",
+      "mcpBadge": "MCP 工具",
+      "requiresApproval": "禁用时需要人工审批",
+      "search": "搜索工具",
+      "toggle": "切换 {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "仅启用你信任的工具。模式默认值会自动标注。",
+        "title": "预先授权的工具将在无人工审核时运行。"
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "自动：{{count}}",
+      "customTools": "自定义：{{count}}",
+      "helper": "设置会自动保存，可随时返回上方步骤进行调整。",
+      "mcp": "MCP：{{count}}",
+      "mode": "模式：{{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "MCP 服务器"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "步骤 1 · 权限模式"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "步骤 2 · 预先授权工具"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "步骤 3 · 总览"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "工具与权限"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "已授权",
+    "caution": "预先授权的工具会跳过人工审核，请仅启用可信的工具。",
         "description": "选择哪些工具可以在无需人工审批的情况下执行。",
         "requiresPermission": "未预先授权时需要人工审批。",
         "tab": "预先授权工具",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
index 6abfcd0c62..638e3378c5 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
@@ -99,12 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "進階設定"
       },
-      "essential": "必要設定",
-      "mcps": "MCP 伺服器",
-      "prompt": "提示設定",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "已授權",
-        "caution": "預先授權的工具會略過人工審查，請僅啟用可信任的工具。",
+  "essential": "必要設定",
+  "prompt": "提示設定",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "連線 MCP 伺服器即可解鎖更多可在上方預先授權的工具。",
+      "empty": "尚未偵測到 MCP 伺服器，請前往 MCP 設定頁新增。",
+      "manageHint": "需要進階設定？前往 設定 → MCP 伺服器。",
+      "toggle": "切換 {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "預先授權受信任的檔案系統工具，允許即時執行。",
+        "description": "檔案編輯與檔案系統操作會自動通過核准。",
+        "title": "自動接受檔案編輯"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "所有工具都會被自動預先授權。",
+        "description": "所有權限提示都會被略過，請務必謹慎使用。",
+        "title": "略過所有權限檢查",
+        "warning": "警告：所有工具都會在無核准情況下執行。"
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "切換模式會更新自動預先授權的工具。",
+        "title": "確認切換權限模式？"
+      },
+      "default": {
+    "behavior": "唯讀工具會自動預先授權。",
+    "description": "唯讀工具會自動預先授權，其它操作仍需核准。",
+        "title": "預設（繼續前先詢問）"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+    "behavior": "預設的唯讀工具會自動預先授權，但執行仍被停用。",
+    "description": "沿用預設的唯讀工具集，並會在執行前先呈現計畫。",
+        "title": "規劃模式（即將支援）"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "模式自動添加",
+      "autoDescription": "此工具由目前的權限模式自動預先授權。",
+      "empty": "沒有符合篩選條件的工具。",
+      "mcpBadge": "MCP 工具",
+      "requiresApproval": "停用時需要人工核准",
+      "search": "搜尋工具",
+      "toggle": "切換 {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "僅啟用你信任的工具。模式預設值會自動標示。",
+        "title": "預先授權的工具將在無人工審查下執行。"
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "自動：{{count}}",
+      "customTools": "自訂：{{count}}",
+      "helper": "設定會自動儲存，可隨時回到上方步驟調整。",
+      "mcp": "MCP：{{count}}",
+      "mode": "模式：{{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "MCP 伺服器"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "步驟 1 · 權限模式"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "步驟 2 · 預先授權工具"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "步驟 3 · 檢視"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "工具與權限"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "已授權",
+    "caution": "預先授權的工具會略過人工審查，請僅啟用可信任的工具。",
         "description": "選擇哪些工具可在無需人工核准的情況下執行。",
         "requiresPermission": "未預先授權時需要人工核准。",
         "tab": "預先授權工具",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
index 982956f49c..25f7b81519 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
@@ -99,12 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
       },
-      "essential": "Βασικές Ρυθμίσεις",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Ρυθμίσεις Προτροπής",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+  "essential": "Βασικές Ρυθμίσεις",
+  "prompt": "Ρυθμίσεις Προτροπής",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
+      "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
+        "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+      },
+      "default": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
+      "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
+      "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
+      "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
+      "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
+      "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
+      "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
+      "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
+      "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+    "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
         "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
         "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
         "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
index f0f1ec3b5e..728f9e3a0f 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
@@ -99,12 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
       },
-      "essential": "Configuraciones esenciales",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Configuración de indicaciones",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+  "essential": "Configuraciones esenciales",
+  "prompt": "Configuración de indicaciones",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
+      "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
+        "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+      },
+      "default": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
+      "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
+      "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
+      "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
+      "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
+      "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
+      "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
+      "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
+      "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+    "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
         "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
         "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
         "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
index 7fa0ed81ca..9159c68e63 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
@@ -99,12 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
       },
-      "essential": "Paramètres essentiels",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Paramètres de l'invite",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+  "essential": "Paramètres essentiels",
+  "prompt": "Paramètres de l'invite",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
+      "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
+        "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+      },
+      "default": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
+      "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
+      "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
+      "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
+      "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
+      "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
+      "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
+      "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
+      "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+    "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
         "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
         "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
         "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
index 375326d047..78f3cac1aa 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
@@ -99,12 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
       },
-      "essential": "必須設定",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "プロンプト設定",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "承認済み",
-        "caution": "事前承認したツールは人によるレビューをスキップします。信頼できるツールのみ有効にしてください。",
+  "essential": "必須設定",
+  "prompt": "プロンプト設定",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
+      "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
+        "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+      },
+      "default": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
+      "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
+      "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
+      "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
+      "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
+      "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
+      "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
+      "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
+      "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "承認済み",
+    "caution": "事前承認したツールは人によるレビューをスキップします。信頼できるツールのみ有効にしてください。",
         "description": "人による承認なしで実行できるツールを選択します。",
         "requiresPermission": "事前承認されていない場合は承認が必要です。",
         "tab": "事前承認済みツール",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
index 57fd837c40..1c0fce2198 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
@@ -99,12 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
       },
-      "essential": "Configurações Essenciais",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Configurações de Prompt",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+  "essential": "Configurações Essenciais",
+  "prompt": "Configurações de Prompt",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
+      "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
+        "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+      },
+      "default": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
+      "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
+      "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
+      "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
+      "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
+      "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
+      "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
+      "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
+      "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+    "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
         "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
         "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
         "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
index 175c54b585..baa8b5f67c 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
@@ -99,12 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
       },
-      "essential": "Основные настройки",
-      "mcps": "[to be translated]:MCP 服务器",
-      "prompt": "Настройки подсказки",
-      "tools": {
-        "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
-        "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+  "essential": "Основные настройки",
+  "prompt": "Настройки подсказки",
+  "tooling": {
+    "mcp": {
+      "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
+      "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+    },
+    "permissionMode": {
+      "acceptEdits": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+      },
+      "bypassPermissions": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
+        "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+      },
+      "confirmChange": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+      },
+      "default": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+        "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+      }
+    },
+    "preapproved": {
+      "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
+      "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
+      "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
+      "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
+      "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
+      "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
+      "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+      "warning": {
+        "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+      }
+    },
+    "review": {
+      "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
+      "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
+      "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
+      "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
+      "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+    },
+    "steps": {
+      "mcp": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+      },
+      "permissionMode": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+      },
+      "preapproved": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+      },
+      "review": {
+        "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+      }
+    },
+    "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+  },
+  "tools": {
+    "approved": "[to be translated]:approved",
+    "caution": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
         "description": "[to be translated]:Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
         "requiresPermission": "[to be translated]:Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
         "tab": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx
index 0e0c4a5583..9fb4395e61 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx
@@ -1,33 +1,16 @@
-import { Input, Select, SelectItem, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
-import type { Selection } from '@react-types/shared'
+import { Input, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
 import {
   AgentConfiguration,
   AgentConfigurationSchema,
   GetAgentResponse,
-  PermissionMode,
-  PermissionModeSchema,
   UpdateAgentForm
 } from '@renderer/types'
 import { Info } from 'lucide-react'
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 import { SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
 
-const permissionModeKeyMap: Record<PermissionMode, string> = {
-  default: 'agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.options.default',
-  acceptEdits: 'agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.options.acceptEdits',
-  bypassPermissions: 'agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.options.bypassPermissions',
-  plan: 'agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.options.plan'
-}
-
-const permissionModeFallback: Record<PermissionMode, string> = {
-  default: 'Default (ask before continuing)',
-  acceptEdits: 'Accept edits automatically',
-  bypassPermissions: 'Bypass permission checks',
-  plan: 'Planning mode (requires plan approval)'
-}
-
 type AgentConfigurationState = AgentConfiguration & Record<string, unknown>
 
 interface AgentAdvanceSettingsProps {
@@ -53,33 +36,6 @@ export const AgentAdvanceSettings: React.FC<AgentAdvanceSettingsProps> = ({ agen
     setMaxTurnsInput(String(parsed.max_turns))
   }, [agent])
 
-  const permissionOptions = useMemo(
-    () =>
-      PermissionModeSchema.options.map((mode) => ({
-        key: mode,
-        label: t(permissionModeKeyMap[mode], permissionModeFallback[mode])
-      })) satisfies { key: PermissionMode; label: string }[],
-    [t]
-  )
-
-  const handlePermissionChange = useCallback(
-    (keys: Selection) => {
-      if (!agent || keys === 'all') return
-      const [first] = Array.from(keys)
-      if (!first) return
-      const nextMode = first as PermissionMode
-      setConfiguration((prev) => {
-        if (prev.permission_mode === nextMode) {
-          return prev
-        }
-        const next = { ...prev, permission_mode: nextMode } as AgentConfigurationState
-        updateAgent({ id: agent.id, configuration: next } satisfies UpdateAgentForm)
-        return next
-      })
-    },
-    [agent, updateAgent]
-  )
-
   const commitMaxTurns = useCallback(() => {
     if (!agent) return
     const parsedValue = Number.parseInt(maxTurnsInput, 10)
@@ -104,29 +60,6 @@ export const AgentAdvanceSettings: React.FC<AgentAdvanceSettingsProps> = ({ agen
 
   return (
     <SettingsContainer>
-      <SettingsItem>
-        <SettingsTitle
-          actions={
-            <Tooltip content={t('agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.description')} placement="right">
-              <Info size={16} className="text-foreground-400" />
-            </Tooltip>
-          }>
-          {t('agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.label')}
-        </SettingsTitle>
-        <Select
-          aria-label={t('agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.label')}
-          selectionMode="single"
-          selectedKeys={[configuration.permission_mode]}
-          onSelectionChange={handlePermissionChange}
-          className="max-w-md"
-          placeholder={t('agent.settings.advance.permissionMode.placeholder')}>
-          {permissionOptions.map((option) => (
-            <SelectItem key={option.key} textValue={option.label}>
-              {option.label}
-            </SelectItem>
-          ))}
-        </Select>
-      </SettingsItem>
       <SettingsItem divider={false}>
         <SettingsTitle
           actions={
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx
deleted file mode 100644
index f9ca0566fd..0000000000
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentMCPSettings.tsx
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Switch, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
-import { useMCPServers } from '@renderer/hooks/useMCPServers'
-import { GetAgentResponse, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
-import { Info } from 'lucide-react'
-import { ReactNode, useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
-import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
-
-import { SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
-
-interface AgentMCPSettingsProps {
-  agent: GetAgentResponse | undefined | null
-  updateAgent: (form: UpdateAgentForm) => Promise<void> | void
-}
-
-export const AgentMCPSettings: React.FC<AgentMCPSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAgent }) => {
-  const { t } = useTranslation()
-  const { mcpServers: allMcpServers } = useMCPServers()
-  const [selectedIds, setSelectedIds] = useState<string[]>([])
-
-  const availableServers = useMemo(() => allMcpServers ?? [], [allMcpServers])
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!agent) {
-      setSelectedIds([])
-      return
-    }
-    const mcps = agent.mcps ?? []
-    const validIds = mcps.filter((id) => availableServers.some((server) => server.id === id))
-    setSelectedIds((prev) => {
-      if (prev.length === validIds.length && prev.every((id) => validIds.includes(id))) {
-        return prev
-      }
-      return validIds
-    })
-  }, [agent, availableServers])
-
-  const handleToggle = useCallback(
-    (serverId: string, isEnabled: boolean) => {
-      if (!agent) return
-
-      setSelectedIds((prev) => {
-        const exists = prev.includes(serverId)
-        if (isEnabled === exists) {
-          return prev
-        }
-        const next = isEnabled ? [...prev, serverId] : prev.filter((id) => id !== serverId)
-        updateAgent({ id: agent.id, mcps: next })
-        return next
-      })
-    },
-    [agent, updateAgent]
-  )
-
-  const enabledCount = useMemo(() => {
-    const validSelected = selectedIds.filter((id) => availableServers.some((server) => server.id === id))
-    return validSelected.length
-  }, [selectedIds, availableServers])
-
-  const renderServerMeta = useCallback((meta?: ReactNode) => {
-    if (!meta) return null
-    return <span className="text-foreground-400 text-xs">{meta}</span>
-  }, [])
-
-  if (!agent) {
-    return null
-  }
-
-  return (
-    <SettingsContainer>
-      <SettingsItem divider={false} className="flex-1">
-        <div className="flex h-full flex-col gap-4">
-          <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-            <SettingsTitle>
-              {t('assistants.settings.mcp.title')}
-              <Tooltip
-                placement="right"
-                content={t('assistants.settings.mcp.description', 'Select MCP servers to use with this agent')}>
-                <Info size={16} className="text-foreground-400" />
-              </Tooltip>
-            </SettingsTitle>
-            {availableServers.length > 0 ? (
-              <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">
-                {enabledCount} / {availableServers.length} {t('settings.mcp.active')}
-              </span>
-            ) : null}
-          </div>
-
-          {availableServers.length > 0 ? (
-            <div className="flex flex-1 flex-col gap-3 overflow-auto pr-1">
-              {availableServers.map((server) => {
-                const isSelected = selectedIds.includes(server.id)
-                return (
-                  <Card key={server.id} shadow="none" className="border border-default-200">
-                    <CardHeader className="flex items-start justify-between gap-3">
-                      <div className="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col gap-1">
-                        <span className="truncate font-medium text-sm">{server.name}</span>
-                        {server.description ? (
-                          <span className="line-clamp-2 text-foreground-500 text-xs">{server.description}</span>
-                        ) : null}
-                      </div>
-                      <Switch
-                        aria-label={t('assistants.settings.mcp.toggle', {
-                          defaultValue: `Toggle ${server.name}`
-                        })}
-                        isSelected={isSelected}
-                        isDisabled={!server.isActive}
-                        size="sm"
-                        onValueChange={(value) => handleToggle(server.id, value)}
-                      />
-                    </CardHeader>
-                    <CardBody className="gap-1 py-0 pb-3">
-                      {renderServerMeta(server.baseUrl)}
-                      {renderServerMeta(server.provider)}
-                    </CardBody>
-                  </Card>
-                )
-              })}
-            </div>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="flex flex-1 items-center justify-center rounded-medium border border-default-200 border-dashed px-4 py-10 text-foreground-500 text-sm">
-              {t('assistants.settings.mcp.noServersAvailable', 'No MCP servers available')}
-            </div>
-          )}
-        </div>
-      </SettingsItem>
-    </SettingsContainer>
-  )
-}
-
-export default AgentMCPSettings
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx
deleted file mode 100644
index fdd4f0cce0..0000000000
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolSettings.tsx
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-import { Alert, Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Switch, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
-import { GetAgentResponse, Tool, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
-import { Info } from 'lucide-react'
-import { FC, useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
-import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
-
-import { SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
-
-interface AgentToolSettingsProps {
-  agent: GetAgentResponse | undefined | null
-  updateAgent: (form: UpdateAgentForm) => Promise<void> | void
-}
-
-const isSameSelection = (next: string[], previous: string[]) => {
-  if (next.length !== previous.length) {
-    return false
-  }
-  const previousSet = new Set(previous)
-  return next.every((id) => previousSet.has(id))
-}
-
-export const AgentToolSettings: FC<AgentToolSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAgent }) => {
-  const { t } = useTranslation()
-  const [approvedIds, setApprovedIds] = useState<string[]>([])
-
-  const availableTools = useMemo<Tool[]>(() => agent?.tools ?? [], [agent?.tools])
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!agent) {
-      setApprovedIds((prev) => (prev.length === 0 ? prev : []))
-      return
-    }
-    const allowed = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
-    const validIds = allowed.filter((id) => availableTools.some((tool) => tool.id === id))
-    setApprovedIds((prev) => {
-      if (isSameSelection(prev, validIds)) {
-        return prev
-      }
-      return validIds
-    })
-  }, [agent, availableTools])
-
-  const handleToggle = useCallback(
-    (toolId: string, isApproved: boolean) => {
-      if (!agent) return
-
-      setApprovedIds((prev) => {
-        const exists = prev.includes(toolId)
-        if (isApproved === exists) {
-          return prev
-        }
-        const next = isApproved ? [...prev, toolId] : prev.filter((id) => id !== toolId)
-        const previous = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
-        if (!isSameSelection(next, previous)) {
-          updateAgent({ id: agent.id, allowed_tools: next })
-        }
-        return next
-      })
-    },
-    [agent, updateAgent]
-  )
-
-  const approvedCount = useMemo(() => {
-    return approvedIds.filter((id) => availableTools.some((tool) => tool.id === id)).length
-  }, [approvedIds, availableTools])
-
-  if (!agent) {
-    return null
-  }
-
-  return (
-    <SettingsContainer>
-      <SettingsItem divider={false} className="flex-1">
-        <div className="flex h-full flex-col gap-4">
-          <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-            <SettingsTitle>
-              {t('agent.settings.tools.title', 'Pre-approved tools')}
-              <Tooltip
-                placement="right"
-                content={t(
-                  'agent.settings.tools.description',
-                  'Choose which tools can run without manual approval.'
-                )}>
-                <Info size={16} className="text-foreground-400" />
-              </Tooltip>
-            </SettingsTitle>
-            {availableTools.length > 0 ? (
-              <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">
-                {approvedCount} / {availableTools.length} {t('agent.settings.tools.approved', 'approved')}
-              </span>
-            ) : null}
-          </div>
-
-          <Alert
-            color="warning"
-            title={t(
-              'agent.settings.tools.caution',
-              'Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.'
-            )}
-          />
-
-          {availableTools.length > 0 ? (
-            <div className="flex flex-1 flex-col gap-3 overflow-auto pr-1">
-              {availableTools.map((tool) => {
-                const isApproved = approvedIds.includes(tool.id)
-                return (
-                  <Card key={tool.id} shadow="none" className="border border-default-200">
-                    <CardHeader className="flex items-start justify-between gap-3">
-                      <div className="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col gap-1">
-                        <span className="truncate font-medium text-sm">{tool.name}</span>
-                        {tool.description ? (
-                          <span className="line-clamp-2 text-foreground-500 text-xs">{tool.description}</span>
-                        ) : null}
-                      </div>
-                      <Switch
-                        aria-label={t('agent.settings.tools.toggle', {
-                          defaultValue: `Toggle ${tool.name}`
-                        })}
-                        isSelected={isApproved}
-                        size="sm"
-                        onValueChange={(value) => handleToggle(tool.id, value)}
-                      />
-                    </CardHeader>
-                    {tool.requirePermissions ? (
-                      <CardBody className="py-0 pb-3">
-                        <span className="text-foreground-400 text-xs">
-                          {t(
-                            'agent.settings.tools.requiresPermission',
-                            'Requires permission when not pre-approved.'
-                          )}
-                        </span>
-                      </CardBody>
-                    ) : null}
-                  </Card>
-                )
-              })}
-            </div>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="flex flex-1 items-center justify-center rounded-medium border border-default-200 border-dashed px-4 py-10 text-foreground-500 text-sm">
-              {t('agent.session.allowed_tools.empty')}
-            </div>
-          )}
-        </div>
-      </SettingsItem>
-    </SettingsContainer>
-  )
-}
-
-export default AgentToolSettings
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolingSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolingSettings.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..332eeee1bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentToolingSettings.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,541 @@
+import { Alert, Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Chip, Input, Switch } from '@heroui/react'
+import { useAgentClient } from '@renderer/hooks/agents/useAgentClient'
+import { useMCPServers } from '@renderer/hooks/useMCPServers'
+import {
+  AgentConfiguration,
+  AgentConfigurationSchema,
+  GetAgentResponse,
+  PermissionMode,
+  Tool,
+  UpdateAgentForm
+} from '@renderer/types'
+import { Modal } from 'antd'
+import { ShieldAlert, ShieldCheck, Wrench } from 'lucide-react'
+import { FC, useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
+import { mutate } from 'swr'
+
+import { SettingsContainer, SettingsItem, SettingsTitle } from './shared'
+
+interface AgentToolingSettingsProps {
+  agent: GetAgentResponse | undefined | null
+  updateAgent: (form: UpdateAgentForm) => Promise<void> | void
+}
+
+type AgentConfigurationState = AgentConfiguration & Record<string, unknown>
+
+type PermissionModeCard = {
+  mode: PermissionMode
+  titleKey: string
+  titleFallback: string
+  descriptionKey: string
+  descriptionFallback: string
+  behaviorKey: string
+  behaviorFallback: string
+  caution?: boolean
+  unsupported?: boolean
+}
+
+const defaultConfiguration = AgentConfigurationSchema.parse({}) as AgentConfigurationState
+
+const permissionModeCards: PermissionModeCard[] = [
+  {
+    mode: 'default',
+    titleKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.default.title',
+    titleFallback: 'Default (ask before continuing)',
+    descriptionKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.default.description',
+    descriptionFallback: 'Read-only tools are pre-approved; everything else still needs permission.',
+    behaviorKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.default.behavior',
+    behaviorFallback: 'Read-only tools are pre-approved automatically.'
+  },
+  {
+    mode: 'plan',
+    titleKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.plan.title',
+    titleFallback: 'Planning mode',
+    descriptionKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.plan.description',
+    descriptionFallback: 'Shares the default read-only tool set but presents a plan before execution.',
+    behaviorKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.plan.behavior',
+    behaviorFallback: 'Read-only defaults are pre-approved while execution remains disabled.'
+  },
+  {
+    mode: 'acceptEdits',
+    titleKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.acceptEdits.title',
+    titleFallback: 'Auto-accept file edits',
+    descriptionKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.acceptEdits.description',
+    descriptionFallback: 'File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.',
+    behaviorKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.acceptEdits.behavior',
+    behaviorFallback: 'Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.'
+  },
+  {
+    mode: 'bypassPermissions',
+    titleKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.bypassPermissions.title',
+    titleFallback: 'Bypass permission checks',
+    descriptionKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.bypassPermissions.description',
+    descriptionFallback: 'All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.',
+    behaviorKey: 'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.bypassPermissions.behavior',
+    behaviorFallback: 'Every tool is pre-approved automatically.',
+    caution: true
+  }
+]
+
+const computeModeDefaults = (mode: PermissionMode, tools: Tool[]): string[] => {
+  const defaultToolIds = tools.filter((tool) => !tool.requirePermissions).map((tool) => tool.id)
+  switch (mode) {
+    case 'acceptEdits':
+      return [
+        ...defaultToolIds,
+        'Edit',
+        'MultiEdit',
+        'NotebookEdit',
+        'Write',
+        'Bash(mkdir:*)',
+        'Bash(touch:*)',
+        'Bash(rm:*)',
+        'Bash(mv:*)',
+        'Bash(cp:*)'
+      ]
+    case 'bypassPermissions':
+      return tools.map((tool) => tool.id)
+    case 'default':
+    case 'plan':
+      return defaultToolIds
+  }
+}
+
+const unique = (values: string[]) => Array.from(new Set(values))
+
+export const AgentToolingSettings: FC<AgentToolingSettingsProps> = ({ agent, updateAgent }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  const client = useAgentClient()
+  const { mcpServers: allServers } = useMCPServers()
+
+  const [configuration, setConfiguration] = useState<AgentConfigurationState>(defaultConfiguration)
+  const [selectedMode, setSelectedMode] = useState<PermissionMode>(defaultConfiguration.permission_mode)
+  const [autoToolIds, setAutoToolIds] = useState<string[]>([])
+  const [approvedToolIds, setApprovedToolIds] = useState<string[]>([])
+  const [searchTerm, setSearchTerm] = useState('')
+  const [isUpdatingMode, setIsUpdatingMode] = useState(false)
+  const [isUpdatingTools, setIsUpdatingTools] = useState(false)
+  const [selectedMcpIds, setSelectedMcpIds] = useState<string[]>([])
+  const [isUpdatingMcp, setIsUpdatingMcp] = useState(false)
+
+  const availableTools = useMemo(() => agent?.tools ?? [], [agent?.tools])
+  const availableServers = useMemo(() => allServers ?? [], [allServers])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!agent) {
+      setConfiguration(defaultConfiguration)
+      setSelectedMode(defaultConfiguration.permission_mode)
+      setApprovedToolIds([])
+      setAutoToolIds([])
+      setSelectedMcpIds([])
+      return
+    }
+    const parsed = AgentConfigurationSchema.parse(agent.configuration ?? {}) as AgentConfigurationState
+    setConfiguration(parsed)
+    setSelectedMode(parsed.permission_mode)
+
+    const defaults = computeModeDefaults(parsed.permission_mode, availableTools)
+    setAutoToolIds(defaults)
+    const allowed = agent.allowed_tools ?? []
+    setApprovedToolIds((prev) => {
+      const sanitized = allowed.filter((id) => availableTools.some((tool) => tool.id === id))
+      const isSame = sanitized.length === prev.length && sanitized.every((id) => prev.includes(id))
+      if (isSame) {
+        return prev
+      }
+      // Ensure defaults are included even if backend omitted them
+      const merged = unique([...sanitized, ...defaults])
+      return merged
+    })
+    setSelectedMcpIds(agent.mcps ?? [])
+  }, [agent, availableTools])
+
+  const filteredTools = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!searchTerm.trim()) {
+      return availableTools
+    }
+    const term = searchTerm.trim().toLowerCase()
+    return availableTools.filter((tool) => {
+      return (
+        tool.name.toLowerCase().includes(term) ||
+        (tool.description ? tool.description.toLowerCase().includes(term) : false)
+      )
+    })
+  }, [availableTools, searchTerm])
+
+  const userAddedIds = useMemo(() => {
+    return approvedToolIds.filter((id) => !autoToolIds.includes(id))
+  }, [approvedToolIds, autoToolIds])
+
+  const handleSelectPermissionMode = useCallback(
+    (nextMode: PermissionMode) => {
+      if (!agent || nextMode === selectedMode || isUpdatingMode) {
+        return
+      }
+      const defaults = computeModeDefaults(nextMode, availableTools)
+      const merged = unique([...defaults, ...userAddedIds])
+      const removedDefaults = autoToolIds.filter((id) => !defaults.includes(id))
+
+      const applyChange = async () => {
+        setIsUpdatingMode(true)
+        try {
+          const nextConfiguration = { ...configuration, permission_mode: nextMode } satisfies AgentConfigurationState
+          await updateAgent({ id: agent.id, configuration: nextConfiguration, allowed_tools: merged })
+          setConfiguration(nextConfiguration)
+          setSelectedMode(nextMode)
+          setAutoToolIds(defaults)
+          setApprovedToolIds(merged)
+        } finally {
+          setIsUpdatingMode(false)
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (removedDefaults.length > 0) {
+        Modal.confirm({
+          title: t('agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.confirmChange.title', 'Change permission mode?'),
+          content: (
+            <div className="flex flex-col gap-2">
+              <p className="text-foreground-500 text-sm">
+                {t(
+                  'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.confirmChange.description',
+                  'Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.'
+                )}
+              </p>
+              <div className="rounded-medium border border-default-200 bg-default-50 px-3 py-2 text-sm">
+                <span className="font-medium text-foreground">{t('common.removed', 'Removed')}:</span>
+                <ul className="mt-1 list-disc pl-4">
+                  {removedDefaults.map((id) => {
+                    const tool = availableTools.find((item) => item.id === id)
+                    return <li key={id}>{tool?.name ?? id}</li>
+                  })}
+                </ul>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          ),
+          okText: t('common.confirm'),
+          cancelText: t('common.cancel'),
+          onOk: applyChange
+        })
+      } else {
+        void applyChange()
+      }
+    },
+    [agent, selectedMode, isUpdatingMode, availableTools, userAddedIds, autoToolIds, configuration, updateAgent, t]
+  )
+
+  const handleToggleTool = useCallback(
+    (toolId: string, isApproved: boolean) => {
+      if (!agent || isUpdatingTools) {
+        return
+      }
+      setApprovedToolIds((prev) => {
+        const exists = prev.includes(toolId)
+        if (isApproved === exists) {
+          return prev
+        }
+        const next = isApproved ? [...prev, toolId] : prev.filter((id) => id !== toolId)
+        const sanitized = unique(next.filter((id) => availableTools.some((tool) => tool.id === id)).concat(autoToolIds))
+        setIsUpdatingTools(true)
+        void (async () => {
+          try {
+            await updateAgent({ id: agent.id, allowed_tools: sanitized })
+          } finally {
+            setIsUpdatingTools(false)
+          }
+        })()
+        return sanitized
+      })
+    },
+    [agent, isUpdatingTools, availableTools, autoToolIds, updateAgent]
+  )
+
+  const { agentSummary, autoCount, customCount } = useMemo(() => {
+    const autoCountValue = autoToolIds.length
+    const customCountValue = userAddedIds.length
+    return {
+      agentSummary: {
+        mode: selectedMode,
+        auto: autoCountValue,
+        custom: customCountValue,
+        totalTools: availableTools.length,
+        mcps: selectedMcpIds.length
+      },
+      autoCount: autoCountValue,
+      customCount: customCountValue
+    }
+  }, [selectedMode, autoToolIds, userAddedIds, availableTools.length, selectedMcpIds.length])
+
+  const handleToggleMcp = useCallback(
+    (serverId: string, enabled: boolean) => {
+      if (!agent || isUpdatingMcp) {
+        return
+      }
+      setSelectedMcpIds((prev) => {
+        const exists = prev.includes(serverId)
+        if (enabled === exists) {
+          return prev
+        }
+        const next = enabled ? [...prev, serverId] : prev.filter((id) => id !== serverId)
+        setIsUpdatingMcp(true)
+        void (async () => {
+          try {
+            await updateAgent({ id: agent.id, mcps: next })
+            const refreshed = await client.getAgent(agent.id)
+            const key = client.agentPaths.withId(agent.id)
+            mutate(key, refreshed, false)
+          } finally {
+            setIsUpdatingMcp(false)
+          }
+        })()
+        return next
+      })
+    },
+    [agent, isUpdatingMcp, client, updateAgent]
+  )
+
+  if (!agent) {
+    return null
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <SettingsContainer>
+      <SettingsItem>
+        <SettingsTitle>
+          {t('agent.settings.tooling.steps.permissionMode.title', 'Step 1 · Permission mode')}
+        </SettingsTitle>
+        <div className="grid grid-cols-1 gap-3 md:grid-cols-2">
+          {permissionModeCards.map((card) => {
+            const isSelected = card.mode === selectedMode
+            const disabled = card.unsupported
+            const showCaution = card.caution
+            return (
+              <Card
+                key={card.mode}
+                isPressable={!disabled}
+                isDisabled={disabled || isUpdatingMode}
+                onPress={() => handleSelectPermissionMode(card.mode)}
+                className={`border ${
+                  isSelected ? 'border-primary shadow-lg' : 'border-default-200'
+                } ${disabled ? 'opacity-60' : ''}`}>
+                <CardHeader className="flex items-start justify-between gap-2">
+                  <div className="flex flex-col">
+                    <span className="text-left font-semibold text-sm">{t(card.titleKey, card.titleFallback)}</span>
+                    <span className="text-left text-foreground-500 text-xs">
+                      {t(card.descriptionKey, card.descriptionFallback)}
+                    </span>
+                  </div>
+                  {disabled ? (
+                    <Chip color="warning" size="sm" variant="flat">
+                      {t('common.coming_soon', 'Coming soon')}
+                    </Chip>
+                  ) : isSelected ? (
+                    <Chip color="primary" size="sm" variant="flat" startContent={<ShieldCheck size={14} />}>
+                      {t('common.selected', 'Selected')}
+                    </Chip>
+                  ) : null}
+                </CardHeader>
+                <CardBody className="gap-2 text-left text-xs">
+                  <span className="text-foreground-600">{t(card.behaviorKey, card.behaviorFallback)}</span>
+                  {showCaution ? (
+                    <span className="flex items-center gap-1 text-danger-600">
+                      <ShieldAlert size={14} />
+                      {t(
+                        'agent.settings.tooling.permissionMode.bypassPermissions.warning',
+                        'Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval.'
+                      )}
+                    </span>
+                  ) : null}
+                </CardBody>
+              </Card>
+            )
+          })}
+        </div>
+      </SettingsItem>
+
+      <SettingsItem>
+        <SettingsTitle>
+          {t('agent.settings.tooling.steps.preapproved.title', 'Step 2 · Pre-approved tools')}
+        </SettingsTitle>
+        <div className="flex flex-col gap-4">
+          <Alert
+            color="warning"
+            title={t(
+              'agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.warning.title',
+              'Pre-approved tools run without manual review.'
+            )}
+            description={t(
+              'agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.warning.description',
+              'Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.'
+            )}
+          />
+          <Input
+            isClearable
+            value={searchTerm}
+            onValueChange={setSearchTerm}
+            placeholder={t('agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.search', 'Search tools')}
+            aria-label={t('agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.search', 'Search tools')}
+            className="max-w-md"
+          />
+          <div className="flex flex-col gap-3">
+            {filteredTools.length === 0 ? (
+              <div className="rounded-medium border border-default-200 border-dashed px-4 py-10 text-center text-foreground-500 text-sm">
+                {t('agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.empty', 'No tools match your filters.')}
+              </div>
+            ) : (
+              filteredTools.map((tool) => {
+                const isAuto = autoToolIds.includes(tool.id)
+                const isApproved = approvedToolIds.includes(tool.id)
+                return (
+                  <Card key={tool.id} shadow="none" className="border border-default-200">
+                    <CardHeader className="flex items-start justify-between gap-3">
+                      <div className="flex min-w-0 flex-col gap-1">
+                        <span className="truncate font-medium text-sm">{tool.name}</span>
+                        {tool.description ? (
+                          <span className="line-clamp-2 text-foreground-500 text-xs">{tool.description}</span>
+                        ) : null}
+                        <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
+                          {isAuto ? (
+                            <Chip size="sm" color="primary" variant="flat">
+                              {t('agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.autoBadge', 'Added by mode')}
+                            </Chip>
+                          ) : null}
+                          {tool.type === 'mcp' ? (
+                            <Chip size="sm" color="secondary" variant="flat">
+                              {t('agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.mcpBadge', 'MCP tool')}
+                            </Chip>
+                          ) : null}
+                          {tool.requirePermissions ? (
+                            <Chip size="sm" color="warning" variant="flat">
+                              {t(
+                                'agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.requiresApproval',
+                                'Requires approval when disabled'
+                              )}
+                            </Chip>
+                          ) : null}
+                        </div>
+                      </div>
+                      <Switch
+                        aria-label={t('agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.toggle', {
+                          defaultValue: `Toggle ${tool.name}`,
+                          name: tool.name
+                        })}
+                        isSelected={isApproved}
+                        isDisabled={isAuto || isUpdatingTools}
+                        size="sm"
+                        onValueChange={(value) => handleToggleTool(tool.id, value)}
+                      />
+                    </CardHeader>
+                    {isAuto ? (
+                      <CardBody className="py-0 pb-3">
+                        <span className="text-foreground-400 text-xs">
+                          {t(
+                            'agent.settings.tooling.preapproved.autoDescription',
+                            'This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.'
+                          )}
+                        </span>
+                      </CardBody>
+                    ) : null}
+                  </Card>
+                )
+              })
+            )}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </SettingsItem>
+
+      <SettingsItem>
+        <SettingsTitle>{t('agent.settings.tooling.steps.mcp.title', 'MCP servers')}</SettingsTitle>
+        <div className="flex flex-col gap-3">
+          <span className="text-foreground-500 text-sm">
+            {t(
+              'agent.settings.tooling.mcp.description',
+              'Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.'
+            )}
+          </span>
+          {availableServers.length === 0 ? (
+            <div className="rounded-medium border border-default-200 border-dashed px-4 py-6 text-center text-foreground-500 text-sm">
+              {t('agent.settings.tooling.mcp.empty', 'No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.')}
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <div className="flex flex-col gap-2">
+              {availableServers.map((server) => {
+                const isSelected = selectedMcpIds.includes(server.id)
+                return (
+                  <Card key={server.id} shadow="none" className="border border-default-200">
+                    <CardHeader className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
+                      <div className="flex min-w-0 flex-col">
+                        <span className="truncate font-medium text-sm">{server.name}</span>
+                        {server.description ? (
+                          <span className="line-clamp-2 text-foreground-500 text-xs">{server.description}</span>
+                        ) : null}
+                      </div>
+                      <Switch
+                        aria-label={t('agent.settings.tooling.mcp.toggle', {
+                          defaultValue: `Toggle ${server.name}`,
+                          name: server.name
+                        })}
+                        isSelected={isSelected}
+                        size="sm"
+                        isDisabled={!server.isActive || isUpdatingMcp}
+                        onValueChange={(value) => handleToggleMcp(server.id, value)}
+                      />
+                    </CardHeader>
+                  </Card>
+                )
+              })}
+            </div>
+          )}
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-foreground-500 text-xs">
+            <Wrench size={14} />
+            <span>
+              {t('agent.settings.tooling.mcp.manageHint', 'Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.')}
+            </span>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </SettingsItem>
+
+      <SettingsItem divider={false}>
+        <SettingsTitle>{t('agent.settings.tooling.steps.review.title', 'Step 3 · Review')}</SettingsTitle>
+        <Card shadow="none" className="border border-default-200">
+          <CardBody className="flex flex-col gap-2 text-sm">
+            <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-3">
+              <Chip variant="flat" color="primary">
+                {t('agent.settings.tooling.review.mode', {
+                  defaultValue: `Mode: ${selectedMode}`,
+                  mode: selectedMode
+                })}
+              </Chip>
+              <Chip variant="flat" color="secondary">
+                {t('agent.settings.tooling.review.autoTools', {
+                  defaultValue: `Auto: ${autoCount}`,
+                  count: autoCount
+                })}
+              </Chip>
+              <Chip variant="flat" color="success">
+                {t('agent.settings.tooling.review.customTools', {
+                  defaultValue: `Custom: ${customCount}`,
+                  count: customCount
+                })}
+              </Chip>
+              <Chip variant="flat" color="warning">
+                {t('agent.settings.tooling.review.mcp', {
+                  defaultValue: `MCP: ${agentSummary.mcps}`,
+                  count: agentSummary.mcps
+                })}
+              </Chip>
+            </div>
+            <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">
+              {t(
+                'agent.settings.tooling.review.helper',
+                'Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.'
+              )}
+            </span>
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+      </SettingsItem>
+    </SettingsContainer>
+  )
+}
+
+export default AgentToolingSettings
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
index a23b14a7e0..137e3ebd93 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/index.tsx
@@ -9,9 +9,8 @@ import styled from 'styled-components'
 
 import AgentAdvanceSettings from './AgentAdvanceSettings'
 import AgentEssentialSettings from './AgentEssentialSettings'
-import AgentMCPSettings from './AgentMCPSettings'
 import AgentPromptSettings from './AgentPromptSettings'
-import AgentToolSettings from './AgentToolSettings'
+import AgentToolingSettings from './AgentToolingSettings'
 import { AgentLabel } from './shared'
 
 interface AgentSettingPopupShowParams {
@@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ interface AgentSettingPopupParams extends AgentSettingPopupShowParams {
   resolve: () => void
 }
 
-type AgentSettingPopupTab = 'essential' | 'prompt' | 'tools' | 'mcps' | 'advance' | 'session-mcps'
+type AgentSettingPopupTab = 'essential' | 'prompt' | 'tooling' | 'advance' | 'session-mcps'
 
 const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, agentId, resolve }) => {
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(true)
@@ -56,12 +55,8 @@ const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, ag
         label: t('agent.settings.prompt')
       },
       {
-        key: 'tools',
-        label: t('agent.settings.tools.tab', 'Pre-approved tools')
-      },
-      {
-        key: 'mcps',
-        label: t('agent.settings.mcps', 'MCP Servers')
+        key: 'tooling',
+        label: t('agent.settings.tooling.tab', 'Tooling & permissions')
       },
       {
         key: 'advance',
@@ -96,8 +91,7 @@ const AgentSettingPopupContainer: React.FC<AgentSettingPopupParams> = ({ tab, ag
         <Settings>
           {menu === 'essential' && <AgentEssentialSettings agent={agent} update={updateAgent} />}
           {menu === 'prompt' && <AgentPromptSettings agent={agent} update={updateAgent} />}
-          {menu === 'tools' && <AgentToolSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
-          {menu === 'mcps' && <AgentMCPSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
+          {menu === 'tooling' && <AgentToolingSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
           {menu === 'advance' && <AgentAdvanceSettings agent={agent} updateAgent={updateAgent} />}
         </Settings>
       </div>
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts b/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
index 9a7172fb23..af6350d488 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/types/agent.ts
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ export type Tool = z.infer<typeof ToolSchema>
 // ------------------ Agent configuration & base schema ------------------
 export const AgentConfigurationSchema = z
   .object({
+    // https://docs.claude.com/en/docs/claude-code/sdk/sdk-permissions#mode-specific-behaviors
     permission_mode: PermissionModeSchema.default('default'), // Permission mode, default to 'default'
     max_turns: z.number().default(10) // Maximum number of interaction turns, default to 10
   })

From 27b315bcca4fca977a884261aedd5c96d5efaa36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: icarus <eurfelux@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 12:19:47 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 11/13] style(AgentSection): add margin bottom to agents tab
 container

---
 src/renderer/src/pages/home/Tabs/components/AgentSection.tsx | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/home/Tabs/components/AgentSection.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/home/Tabs/components/AgentSection.tsx
index 06eb072219..14b51e78d8 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/home/Tabs/components/AgentSection.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/home/Tabs/components/AgentSection.tsx
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ export const AgentSection = () => {
   }
 
   return (
-    <div className="agents-tab h-full w-full">
+    <div className="agents-tab mb-2 h-full w-full">
       <SectionName name={t('common.agent_other')} />
       <Agents />
     </div>

From 21c436d90009fb9fc19377147668a78055d35f63 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Vaayne <liu.vaayne@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 12:23:05 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 12/13] refactor: Clean up JSON structure and improve
 readability in locale files

---
 CLAUDE.md                                     |  19 +-
 package.json                                  |   2 +-
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json      | 188 +++++++++---------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json      | 148 +++++++-------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json      | 148 +++++++-------
 .../AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx    |  11 +-
 6 files changed, 257 insertions(+), 259 deletions(-)

diff --git a/CLAUDE.md b/CLAUDE.md
index 4119019336..f1a2f2a48a 100644
--- a/CLAUDE.md
+++ b/CLAUDE.md
@@ -21,13 +21,18 @@ This file provides guidance to AI coding assistants when working with code in th
 
 ## Development Commands
 
-- **Install**: `yarn install`
-- **Development**: `yarn dev` - Runs Electron app in development mode
-- **Debug**: `yarn debug` - Starts with debugging enabled, use chrome://inspect
-- **Build Check**: `yarn build:check` - REQUIRED before commits (lint + test + typecheck), if having i18n sort issues, run `yarn i18n:sync` first to sync template.
-- **Test**: `yarn test` - Run all tests (Vitest)
-- **Single Test**: `yarn test:main` or `yarn test:renderer`
-- **Lint**: `yarn lint` - Fix linting issues and run typecheck
+- **Install**: `yarn install` - Install all project dependencies
+- **Development**: `yarn dev` - Runs Electron app in development mode with hot reload
+- **Debug**: `yarn debug` - Starts with debugging enabled, use `chrome://inspect` to attach debugger
+- **Build Check**: `yarn build:check` - **REQUIRED** before commits (lint + test + typecheck)
+  - If having i18n sort issues, run `yarn i18n:sync` first to sync template
+  - If having formatting issues, run `yarn format` first
+- **Test**: `yarn test` - Run all tests (Vitest) across main and renderer processes
+- **Single Test**:
+  - `yarn test:main` - Run tests for main process only
+  - `yarn test:renderer` - Run tests for renderer process only
+- **Lint**: `yarn lint` - Fix linting issues and run TypeScript type checking
+- **Format**: `yarn format` - Auto-format code using Biome
 
 ## Project Architecture
 
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 8be83e9e37..18408e4a74 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
     "test:e2e": "yarn playwright test",
     "test:lint": "oxlint --deny-warnings && eslint . --ext .js,.jsx,.cjs,.mjs,.ts,.tsx,.cts,.mts --cache",
     "test:scripts": "vitest scripts",
-    "lint": "oxlint --fix && eslint . --ext .js,.jsx,.cjs,.mjs,.ts,.tsx,.cts,.mts --fix --cache && yarn typecheck && yarn check:i18n",
+    "lint": "oxlint --fix && eslint . --ext .js,.jsx,.cjs,.mjs,.ts,.tsx,.cts,.mts --fix --cache && yarn typecheck && yarn check:i18n && yarn format:check",
     "format": "biome format --write && biome lint --write",
     "format:check": "biome format && biome lint",
     "prepare": "git config blame.ignoreRevsFile .git-blame-ignore-revs && husky",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
index c8cbf004cd..ed12fa512b 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/en-us.json
@@ -80,102 +80,102 @@
       }
     },
     "settings": {
-  "advance": {
-    "maxTurns": {
-      "description": "Define how many request/response cycles the agent may complete automatically.",
-      "helper": "Higher values enable longer autonomous runs; lower values keep sessions short.",
-      "label": "Conversation turn limit"
-    },
-    "permissionMode": {
-      "description": "Control how the agent handles actions that require approval.",
-      "label": "Permission mode",
-      "options": {
-        "acceptEdits": "Accept edits automatically",
-        "bypassPermissions": "Bypass permission checks",
-        "default": "Default (ask before continuing)",
-        "plan": "Planning mode (requires plan approval)"
+      "advance": {
+        "maxTurns": {
+          "description": "Define how many request/response cycles the agent may complete automatically.",
+          "helper": "Higher values enable longer autonomous runs; lower values keep sessions short.",
+          "label": "Conversation turn limit"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "description": "Control how the agent handles actions that require approval.",
+          "label": "Permission mode",
+          "options": {
+            "acceptEdits": "Accept edits automatically",
+            "bypassPermissions": "Bypass permission checks",
+            "default": "Default (ask before continuing)",
+            "plan": "Planning mode (requires plan approval)"
+          },
+          "placeholder": "Choose a permission behavior"
+        },
+        "title": "Advanced Settings"
       },
-      "placeholder": "Choose a permission behavior"
-    },
-    "title": "Advanced Settings"
-  },
-  "essential": "Essential Settings",
-  "prompt": "Prompt Settings",
-  "tooling": {
-    "mcp": {
-      "description": "Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
-      "empty": "No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
-      "manageHint": "Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
-      "toggle": "Toggle {{name}}"
-    },
-    "permissionMode": {
-      "acceptEdits": {
-        "behavior": "Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
-        "description": "File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
-        "title": "Auto-accept file edits"
+      "essential": "Essential Settings",
+      "prompt": "Prompt Settings",
+      "tooling": {
+        "mcp": {
+          "description": "Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
+          "empty": "No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
+          "manageHint": "Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
+          "toggle": "Toggle {{name}}"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "acceptEdits": {
+            "behavior": "Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
+            "description": "File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
+            "title": "Auto-accept file edits"
+          },
+          "bypassPermissions": {
+            "behavior": "Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
+            "description": "All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
+            "title": "Bypass permission checks",
+            "warning": "Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+          },
+          "confirmChange": {
+            "description": "Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
+            "title": "Change permission mode?"
+          },
+          "default": {
+            "behavior": "Read-only tools are pre-approved automatically.",
+            "description": "Read-only tools are pre-approved; everything else still needs permission.",
+            "title": "Default (ask before continuing)"
+          },
+          "plan": {
+            "behavior": "Read-only defaults are pre-approved while execution remains disabled.",
+            "description": "Shares the default read-only tool set but presents a plan before execution.",
+            "title": "Planning mode (coming soon)"
+          }
+        },
+        "preapproved": {
+          "autoBadge": "Added by mode",
+          "autoDescription": "This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
+          "empty": "No tools match your filters.",
+          "mcpBadge": "MCP tool",
+          "requiresApproval": "Requires approval when disabled",
+          "search": "Search tools",
+          "toggle": "Toggle {{name}}",
+          "warning": {
+            "description": "Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
+            "title": "Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+          }
+        },
+        "review": {
+          "autoTools": "Auto: {{count}}",
+          "customTools": "Custom: {{count}}",
+          "helper": "Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
+          "mcp": "MCP: {{count}}",
+          "mode": "Mode: {{mode}}"
+        },
+        "steps": {
+          "mcp": {
+            "title": "MCP servers"
+          },
+          "permissionMode": {
+            "title": "Step 1 · Permission mode"
+          },
+          "preapproved": {
+            "title": "Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+          },
+          "review": {
+            "title": "Step 3 · Review"
+          }
+        },
+        "tab": "Tooling & permissions"
       },
-      "bypassPermissions": {
-        "behavior": "Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
-        "description": "All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
-        "title": "Bypass permission checks",
-        "warning": "Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
-      },
-      "confirmChange": {
-        "description": "Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
-        "title": "Change permission mode?"
-      },
-      "default": {
-    "behavior": "Read-only tools are pre-approved automatically.",
-    "description": "Read-only tools are pre-approved; everything else still needs permission.",
-        "title": "Default (ask before continuing)"
-      },
-      "plan": {
-    "behavior": "Read-only defaults are pre-approved while execution remains disabled.",
-    "description": "Shares the default read-only tool set but presents a plan before execution.",
-        "title": "Planning mode (coming soon)"
-      }
-    },
-    "preapproved": {
-      "autoBadge": "Added by mode",
-      "autoDescription": "This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
-      "empty": "No tools match your filters.",
-      "mcpBadge": "MCP tool",
-      "requiresApproval": "Requires approval when disabled",
-      "search": "Search tools",
-      "toggle": "Toggle {{name}}",
-      "warning": {
-        "description": "Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
-        "title": "Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
-      }
-    },
-    "review": {
-      "autoTools": "Auto: {{count}}",
-      "customTools": "Custom: {{count}}",
-      "helper": "Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
-      "mcp": "MCP: {{count}}",
-      "mode": "Mode: {{mode}}"
-    },
-    "steps": {
-      "mcp": {
-        "title": "MCP servers"
-      },
-      "permissionMode": {
-        "title": "Step 1 · Permission mode"
-      },
-      "preapproved": {
-        "title": "Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
-      },
-      "review": {
-        "title": "Step 3 · Review"
-      }
-    },
-    "tab": "Tooling & permissions"
-  },
-  "tools": {
-    "approved": "approved",
-    "caution": "Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
-    "description": "Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
-    "requiresPermission": "Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "approved",
+        "caution": "Pre-approved tools bypass human review. Enable only trusted tools.",
+        "description": "Choose which tools can run without manual approval.",
+        "requiresPermission": "Requires permission when not pre-approved.",
         "tab": "Pre-approved tools",
         "title": "Pre-approved tools",
         "toggle": "{{defaultValue}}"
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
index bab95f7f8f..88d2752510 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-cn.json
@@ -99,81 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "高级设置"
       },
-  "essential": "基础设置",
-  "prompt": "提示词设置",
-  "tooling": {
-    "mcp": {
-      "description": "连接 MCP 服务器即可解锁更多可在上方预先授权的工具。",
-      "empty": "未检测到 MCP 服务器，请前往 MCP 设置页添加。",
-      "manageHint": "需要更多配置？前往 设置 → MCP 服务器。",
-      "toggle": "切换 {{name}}"
-    },
-    "permissionMode": {
-      "acceptEdits": {
-        "behavior": "预先授权受信任的文件系统工具，允许即时执行。",
-        "description": "文件编辑和文件系统操作将自动通过审批。",
-        "title": "自动接受文件编辑"
+      "essential": "基础设置",
+      "prompt": "提示词设置",
+      "tooling": {
+        "mcp": {
+          "description": "连接 MCP 服务器即可解锁更多可在上方预先授权的工具。",
+          "empty": "未检测到 MCP 服务器，请前往 MCP 设置页添加。",
+          "manageHint": "需要更多配置？前往 设置 → MCP 服务器。",
+          "toggle": "切换 {{name}}"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "acceptEdits": {
+            "behavior": "预先授权受信任的文件系统工具，允许即时执行。",
+            "description": "文件编辑和文件系统操作将自动通过审批。",
+            "title": "自动接受文件编辑"
+          },
+          "bypassPermissions": {
+            "behavior": "所有工具都会被自动预先授权。",
+            "description": "所有权限提示都会被跳过，请谨慎使用。",
+            "title": "跳过所有权限检查",
+            "warning": "危险：所有工具都会在无审批情况下执行。"
+          },
+          "confirmChange": {
+            "description": "切换模式会更新自动预先授权的工具。",
+            "title": "确认切换权限模式？"
+          },
+          "default": {
+            "behavior": "只读工具会自动预先授权。",
+            "description": "只读工具会自动预先授权，其它操作仍需权限。",
+            "title": "默认（继续前询问）"
+          },
+          "plan": {
+            "behavior": "默认的只读工具会自动预先授权，但执行仍被禁用。",
+            "description": "继承默认的只读工具集，并会在执行前先呈现计划。",
+            "title": "规划模式（即将支持）"
+          }
+        },
+        "preapproved": {
+          "autoBadge": "模式自动添加",
+          "autoDescription": "该工具由当前权限模式自动预先授权。",
+          "empty": "没有符合筛选条件的工具。",
+          "mcpBadge": "MCP 工具",
+          "requiresApproval": "禁用时需要人工审批",
+          "search": "搜索工具",
+          "toggle": "切换 {{name}}",
+          "warning": {
+            "description": "仅启用你信任的工具。模式默认值会自动标注。",
+            "title": "预先授权的工具将在无人工审核时运行。"
+          }
+        },
+        "review": {
+          "autoTools": "自动：{{count}}",
+          "customTools": "自定义：{{count}}",
+          "helper": "设置会自动保存，可随时返回上方步骤进行调整。",
+          "mcp": "MCP：{{count}}",
+          "mode": "模式：{{mode}}"
+        },
+        "steps": {
+          "mcp": {
+            "title": "MCP 服务器"
+          },
+          "permissionMode": {
+            "title": "步骤 1 · 权限模式"
+          },
+          "preapproved": {
+            "title": "步骤 2 · 预先授权工具"
+          },
+          "review": {
+            "title": "步骤 3 · 总览"
+          }
+        },
+        "tab": "工具与权限"
       },
-      "bypassPermissions": {
-        "behavior": "所有工具都会被自动预先授权。",
-        "description": "所有权限提示都会被跳过，请谨慎使用。",
-        "title": "跳过所有权限检查",
-        "warning": "危险：所有工具都会在无审批情况下执行。"
-      },
-      "confirmChange": {
-        "description": "切换模式会更新自动预先授权的工具。",
-        "title": "确认切换权限模式？"
-      },
-      "default": {
-    "behavior": "只读工具会自动预先授权。",
-    "description": "只读工具会自动预先授权，其它操作仍需权限。",
-        "title": "默认（继续前询问）"
-      },
-      "plan": {
-    "behavior": "默认的只读工具会自动预先授权，但执行仍被禁用。",
-    "description": "继承默认的只读工具集，并会在执行前先呈现计划。",
-        "title": "规划模式（即将支持）"
-      }
-    },
-    "preapproved": {
-      "autoBadge": "模式自动添加",
-      "autoDescription": "该工具由当前权限模式自动预先授权。",
-      "empty": "没有符合筛选条件的工具。",
-      "mcpBadge": "MCP 工具",
-      "requiresApproval": "禁用时需要人工审批",
-      "search": "搜索工具",
-      "toggle": "切换 {{name}}",
-      "warning": {
-        "description": "仅启用你信任的工具。模式默认值会自动标注。",
-        "title": "预先授权的工具将在无人工审核时运行。"
-      }
-    },
-    "review": {
-      "autoTools": "自动：{{count}}",
-      "customTools": "自定义：{{count}}",
-      "helper": "设置会自动保存，可随时返回上方步骤进行调整。",
-      "mcp": "MCP：{{count}}",
-      "mode": "模式：{{mode}}"
-    },
-    "steps": {
-      "mcp": {
-        "title": "MCP 服务器"
-      },
-      "permissionMode": {
-        "title": "步骤 1 · 权限模式"
-      },
-      "preapproved": {
-        "title": "步骤 2 · 预先授权工具"
-      },
-      "review": {
-        "title": "步骤 3 · 总览"
-      }
-    },
-    "tab": "工具与权限"
-  },
-  "tools": {
-    "approved": "已授权",
-    "caution": "预先授权的工具会跳过人工审核，请仅启用可信的工具。",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "已授权",
+        "caution": "预先授权的工具会跳过人工审核，请仅启用可信的工具。",
         "description": "选择哪些工具可以在无需人工审批的情况下执行。",
         "requiresPermission": "未预先授权时需要人工审批。",
         "tab": "预先授权工具",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
index 638e3378c5..314955dd8a 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/locales/zh-tw.json
@@ -99,81 +99,81 @@
         },
         "title": "進階設定"
       },
-  "essential": "必要設定",
-  "prompt": "提示設定",
-  "tooling": {
-    "mcp": {
-      "description": "連線 MCP 伺服器即可解鎖更多可在上方預先授權的工具。",
-      "empty": "尚未偵測到 MCP 伺服器，請前往 MCP 設定頁新增。",
-      "manageHint": "需要進階設定？前往 設定 → MCP 伺服器。",
-      "toggle": "切換 {{name}}"
-    },
-    "permissionMode": {
-      "acceptEdits": {
-        "behavior": "預先授權受信任的檔案系統工具，允許即時執行。",
-        "description": "檔案編輯與檔案系統操作會自動通過核准。",
-        "title": "自動接受檔案編輯"
+      "essential": "必要設定",
+      "prompt": "提示設定",
+      "tooling": {
+        "mcp": {
+          "description": "連線 MCP 伺服器即可解鎖更多可在上方預先授權的工具。",
+          "empty": "尚未偵測到 MCP 伺服器，請前往 MCP 設定頁新增。",
+          "manageHint": "需要進階設定？前往 設定 → MCP 伺服器。",
+          "toggle": "切換 {{name}}"
+        },
+        "permissionMode": {
+          "acceptEdits": {
+            "behavior": "預先授權受信任的檔案系統工具，允許即時執行。",
+            "description": "檔案編輯與檔案系統操作會自動通過核准。",
+            "title": "自動接受檔案編輯"
+          },
+          "bypassPermissions": {
+            "behavior": "所有工具都會被自動預先授權。",
+            "description": "所有權限提示都會被略過，請務必謹慎使用。",
+            "title": "略過所有權限檢查",
+            "warning": "警告：所有工具都會在無核准情況下執行。"
+          },
+          "confirmChange": {
+            "description": "切換模式會更新自動預先授權的工具。",
+            "title": "確認切換權限模式？"
+          },
+          "default": {
+            "behavior": "唯讀工具會自動預先授權。",
+            "description": "唯讀工具會自動預先授權，其它操作仍需核准。",
+            "title": "預設（繼續前先詢問）"
+          },
+          "plan": {
+            "behavior": "預設的唯讀工具會自動預先授權，但執行仍被停用。",
+            "description": "沿用預設的唯讀工具集，並會在執行前先呈現計畫。",
+            "title": "規劃模式（即將支援）"
+          }
+        },
+        "preapproved": {
+          "autoBadge": "模式自動添加",
+          "autoDescription": "此工具由目前的權限模式自動預先授權。",
+          "empty": "沒有符合篩選條件的工具。",
+          "mcpBadge": "MCP 工具",
+          "requiresApproval": "停用時需要人工核准",
+          "search": "搜尋工具",
+          "toggle": "切換 {{name}}",
+          "warning": {
+            "description": "僅啟用你信任的工具。模式預設值會自動標示。",
+            "title": "預先授權的工具將在無人工審查下執行。"
+          }
+        },
+        "review": {
+          "autoTools": "自動：{{count}}",
+          "customTools": "自訂：{{count}}",
+          "helper": "設定會自動儲存，可隨時回到上方步驟調整。",
+          "mcp": "MCP：{{count}}",
+          "mode": "模式：{{mode}}"
+        },
+        "steps": {
+          "mcp": {
+            "title": "MCP 伺服器"
+          },
+          "permissionMode": {
+            "title": "步驟 1 · 權限模式"
+          },
+          "preapproved": {
+            "title": "步驟 2 · 預先授權工具"
+          },
+          "review": {
+            "title": "步驟 3 · 檢視"
+          }
+        },
+        "tab": "工具與權限"
       },
-      "bypassPermissions": {
-        "behavior": "所有工具都會被自動預先授權。",
-        "description": "所有權限提示都會被略過，請務必謹慎使用。",
-        "title": "略過所有權限檢查",
-        "warning": "警告：所有工具都會在無核准情況下執行。"
-      },
-      "confirmChange": {
-        "description": "切換模式會更新自動預先授權的工具。",
-        "title": "確認切換權限模式？"
-      },
-      "default": {
-    "behavior": "唯讀工具會自動預先授權。",
-    "description": "唯讀工具會自動預先授權，其它操作仍需核准。",
-        "title": "預設（繼續前先詢問）"
-      },
-      "plan": {
-    "behavior": "預設的唯讀工具會自動預先授權，但執行仍被停用。",
-    "description": "沿用預設的唯讀工具集，並會在執行前先呈現計畫。",
-        "title": "規劃模式（即將支援）"
-      }
-    },
-    "preapproved": {
-      "autoBadge": "模式自動添加",
-      "autoDescription": "此工具由目前的權限模式自動預先授權。",
-      "empty": "沒有符合篩選條件的工具。",
-      "mcpBadge": "MCP 工具",
-      "requiresApproval": "停用時需要人工核准",
-      "search": "搜尋工具",
-      "toggle": "切換 {{name}}",
-      "warning": {
-        "description": "僅啟用你信任的工具。模式預設值會自動標示。",
-        "title": "預先授權的工具將在無人工審查下執行。"
-      }
-    },
-    "review": {
-      "autoTools": "自動：{{count}}",
-      "customTools": "自訂：{{count}}",
-      "helper": "設定會自動儲存，可隨時回到上方步驟調整。",
-      "mcp": "MCP：{{count}}",
-      "mode": "模式：{{mode}}"
-    },
-    "steps": {
-      "mcp": {
-        "title": "MCP 伺服器"
-      },
-      "permissionMode": {
-        "title": "步驟 1 · 權限模式"
-      },
-      "preapproved": {
-        "title": "步驟 2 · 預先授權工具"
-      },
-      "review": {
-        "title": "步驟 3 · 檢視"
-      }
-    },
-    "tab": "工具與權限"
-  },
-  "tools": {
-    "approved": "已授權",
-    "caution": "預先授權的工具會略過人工審查，請僅啟用可信任的工具。",
+      "tools": {
+        "approved": "已授權",
+        "caution": "預先授權的工具會略過人工審查，請僅啟用可信任的工具。",
         "description": "選擇哪些工具可在無需人工核准的情況下執行。",
         "requiresPermission": "未預先授權時需要人工核准。",
         "tab": "預先授權工具",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx
index 9fb4395e61..00567bfbf6 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx
+++ b/src/renderer/src/pages/settings/AgentSettings/AgentAdvanceSettings.tsx
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
 import { Input, Tooltip } from '@heroui/react'
-import {
-  AgentConfiguration,
-  AgentConfigurationSchema,
-  GetAgentResponse,
-  UpdateAgentForm
-} from '@renderer/types'
+import { AgentConfiguration, AgentConfigurationSchema, GetAgentResponse, UpdateAgentForm } from '@renderer/types'
 import { Info } from 'lucide-react'
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
@@ -83,9 +78,7 @@ export const AgentAdvanceSettings: React.FC<AgentAdvanceSettingsProps> = ({ agen
             }}
             aria-label={t('agent.settings.advance.maxTurns.label')}
           />
-          <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">
-            {t('agent.settings.advance.maxTurns.helper')}
-          </span>
+          <span className="text-foreground-500 text-xs">{t('agent.settings.advance.maxTurns.helper')}</span>
         </div>
       </SettingsItem>
     </SettingsContainer>

From 59b6cbc23cebb0baf6d6f890ae1c01451f3968d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: GitHub Action <action@github.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 04:32:42 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 13/13] fix(i18n): Auto update translations for PR #10096

---
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json | 102 ++++++++++-----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json | 100 ++++++++++----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json | 102 ++++++++++-----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json |  98 ++++++++++----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json | 102 ++++++++++-----------
 src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json | 102 ++++++++++-----------
 6 files changed, 303 insertions(+), 303 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
index 1de2de9b04..e7e19fe7c4 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/el-gr.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Δεν υπάρχουν διαθέσιμα εργαλεία για αυτόν τον agent.",
         "helper": "Επιλέξτε ποια εργαλεία είναι προεγκεκριμένα. Τα μη επιλεγμένα θα χρειαστούν έγκριση πριν από τη χρήση.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Προεγκεκριμένα εργαλεία",
+        "placeholder": "Επιλέξτε προεγκεκριμένα εργαλεία"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,95 +82,95 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Ορίστε τον αριθμό γύρων αιτήματος/απάντησης που θα εκτελούνται αυτόματα από τον διαμεσολαβητή.",
+          "helper": "Όσο υψηλότερη είναι η τιμή, τόσο περισσότερο μπορεί να λειτουργεί αυτόνομα· όσο χαμηλότερη είναι, τόσο πιο εύκολα ελέγχεται.",
+          "label": "Όριο αριθμού γύρων συνεδρίας"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Ο τρόπος με τον οποίο ο πληρεξούσιος ελεγκτής χειρίζεται την κατάσταση όταν απαιτείται εξουσιοδότηση.",
+          "label": "Λειτουργία δικαιωμάτων",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Αυτόματη αποδοχή επεξεργασίας",
+            "bypassPermissions": "παράλειψη ελέγχου δικαιωμάτων",
+            "default": "Προεπιλογή (να ερωτηθεί πριν από τη συνέχεια)",
+            "plan": "Λειτουργία σχεδιασμού (απαιτείται έγκριση σχεδίου)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Επιλέξτε λειτουργία δικαιωμάτων"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Ρυθμίσεις για προχωρημένους"
       },
       "essential": "Βασικές Ρυθμίσεις",
       "mcps": "Διακομιστής MCP",
       "prompt": "Ρυθμίσεις Προτροπής",
       "tooling": {
         "mcp": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
-          "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+          "description": "Συνδέστε διακομιστές MCP για να ξεκλειδώσετε πρόσθετα εργαλεία που μπορείτε να εγκρίνετε παραπάνω.",
+          "empty": "Δεν εντοπίστηκαν διακομιστές MCP. Προσθέστε έναν από τη σελίδα ρυθμίσεων MCP.",
+          "manageHint": "Χρειάζεστε προηγμένη διαμόρφωση; Επισκεφθείτε Ρυθμίσεις → Διακομιστές MCP.",
+          "toggle": "Εναλλαγή {{name}}"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
           "acceptEdits": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+            "behavior": "Προεγκρίνει αξιόπιστα εργαλεία συστήματος αρχείων ώστε οι επεξεργασίες να εκτελούνται αμέσως.",
+            "description": "Οι επεξεργασίες αρχείων και οι λειτουργίες του συστήματος αρχείων εγκρίνονται αυτόματα.",
+            "title": "Αυτόματη αποδοχή επεξεργασιών αρχείων"
           },
           "bypassPermissions": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
-            "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+            "behavior": "Κάθε εργαλείο εγκρίνεται αυτόματα εκ των προτέρων.",
+            "description": "Όλα τα αιτήματα άδειας παραλείπονται — χρησιμοποιήστε με προσοχή.",
+            "title": "Παράκαμψη ελέγχων αδειών",
+            "warning": "Χρησιμοποιήστε με προσοχή — όλα τα εργαλεία θα εκτελεστούν χωρίς να ζητηθεί έγκριση."
           },
           "confirmChange": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+            "description": "Η αλλαγή λειτουργιών ενημερώνει τα εργαλεία που εγκρίνονται αυτόματα.",
+            "title": "Αλλαγή λειτουργίας δικαιωμάτων;"
           },
           "default": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+            "behavior": "Κανένα εργαλείο δεν εγκρίνεται αυτόματα εκ των προτέρων.",
+            "description": "Ισχύουν οι κανονικοί έλεγχοι δικαιωμάτων.",
+            "title": "Προεπιλογή (να ερωτηθώ πριν συνεχίσω)"
           },
           "plan": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+            "behavior": "Μόνο εργαλεία μόνο για ανάγνωση. Η εκτέλεση είναι απενεργοποιημένη.",
+            "description": "Ο Claude μπορεί να χρησιμοποιεί μόνο εργαλεία μόνο για ανάγνωση και παρουσιάζει ένα σχέδιο πριν από την εκτέλεση.",
+            "title": "Λειτουργία σχεδιασμού (έρχεται σύντομα)"
           }
         },
         "preapproved": {
-          "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
-          "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
-          "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
-          "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
-          "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+          "autoBadge": "Προστέθηκε από τη λειτουργία",
+          "autoDescription": "Αυτό το εργαλείο έχει εγκριθεί αυτόματα από την τρέχουσα λειτουργία δικαιωμάτων.",
+          "empty": "Δεν υπάρχουν εργαλεία που να ταιριάζουν με τα φίλτρα σας.",
+          "mcpBadge": "εργαλείο MCP",
+          "requiresApproval": "Απαιτείται έγκριση όταν είναι απενεργοποιημένο",
+          "search": "Εργαλεία αναζήτησης",
+          "toggle": "Εναλλαγή {{name}}",
           "warning": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+            "description": "Ενεργοποιήστε μόνο εργαλεία που εμπιστεύεστε. Οι προεπιλογές λειτουργίας τονίζονται αυτόματα.",
+            "title": "Τα προεγκεκριμένα εργαλεία εκτελούνται χωρίς χειροκίνητη αναθεώρηση."
           }
         },
         "review": {
-          "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
-          "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
-          "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
-          "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+          "autoTools": "Αυτόματο: {{count}}",
+          "customTools": "Προσαρμοσμένο: {{count}}",
+          "helper": "Οι αλλαγές αποθηκεύονται αυτόματα. Προσαρμόστε τα παραπάνω βήματα ανά πάσα στιγμή για να εξειδικεύσετε τα δικαιώματα.",
+          "mcp": "MCP: {{count}}",
+          "mode": "Λειτουργία: {{mode}}"
         },
         "steps": {
           "mcp": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+            "title": "Διακομιστές MCP"
           },
           "permissionMode": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+            "title": "Βήμα 1 · Λειτουργία αδειών"
           },
           "preapproved": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+            "title": "Βήμα 2 · Προεγκεκριμένα εργαλεία"
           },
           "review": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+            "title": "Βήμα 3 · Ανασκόπηση"
           }
         },
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+        "tab": "Εργαλεία & άδειες"
       },
       "tools": {
         "approved": "εγκεκριμένο",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
index dfddab539d..7c7cacfca6 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/es-es.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "No hay herramientas disponibles para este agente.",
         "helper": "Elige qué herramientas quedan preaprobadas. Las no seleccionadas requerirán aprobación manual antes de usarse.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Herramientas preaprobadas",
+        "placeholder": "Seleccionar herramientas preaprobadas"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,95 +82,95 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Establece el número de rondas de solicitud/respuesta que el agente ejecutará automáticamente.",
+          "helper": "Cuanto mayor es el valor, más tiempo puede funcionar de forma autónoma; cuanto menor es el valor, más fácil es de controlar.",
+          "label": "Límite máximo de turnos de conversación"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Cómo el agente de control maneja las situaciones que requieren autorización.",
+          "label": "modo de permisos",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Aceptar ediciones automáticamente",
+            "bypassPermissions": "Omitir verificación de permisos",
+            "default": "Predeterminado (preguntar antes de continuar)",
+            "plan": "Modo de planificación (requiere aprobación del plan)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Seleccionar modo de permisos"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Configuración avanzada"
       },
       "essential": "Configuraciones esenciales",
       "mcps": "Servidor MCP",
       "prompt": "Configuración de indicaciones",
       "tooling": {
         "mcp": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
-          "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+          "description": "Conecta servidores MCP para desbloquear herramientas adicionales que puedes aprobar arriba.",
+          "empty": "No se detectaron servidores MCP. Añade uno desde la página de configuración de MCP.",
+          "manageHint": "¿Necesitas configuración avanzada? Visita Configuración → Servidores MCP.",
+          "toggle": "Alternar {{name}}"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
           "acceptEdits": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+            "behavior": "Preaprueba herramientas de sistema de archivos de confianza para que las ediciones se ejecuten inmediatamente.",
+            "description": "Las ediciones de archivos y las operaciones del sistema de archivos se aprueban automáticamente.",
+            "title": "Aceptar automáticamente las ediciones de archivos"
           },
           "bypassPermissions": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
-            "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+            "behavior": "Cada herramienta está pre-aprobada automáticamente.",
+            "description": "Todos los mensajes de permiso se omiten — úsalo con precaución.",
+            "title": "Omitir verificaciones de permisos",
+            "warning": "Usar con precaución: todas las herramientas se ejecutarán sin pedir aprobación."
           },
           "confirmChange": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+            "description": "Cambiar de modo actualiza las herramientas aprobadas automáticamente.",
+            "title": "¿Cambiar modo de permisos?"
           },
           "default": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+            "behavior": "No se aprueban herramientas automáticamente de antemano.",
+            "description": "Se aplican los controles de permisos normales.",
+            "title": "Predeterminado (preguntar antes de continuar)"
           },
           "plan": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
+            "behavior": "Solo herramientas de solo lectura. La ejecución está deshabilitada.",
+            "description": "Claude solo puede usar herramientas de solo lectura y presenta un plan antes de ejecutarlo.",
             "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
           }
         },
         "preapproved": {
-          "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
-          "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
-          "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
-          "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
-          "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+          "autoBadge": "Añadido por modo",
+          "autoDescription": "Esta herramienta está aprobada automáticamente por el modo de permisos actual.",
+          "empty": "Ninguna herramienta coincide con tus filtros.",
+          "mcpBadge": "herramienta MCP",
+          "requiresApproval": "Requiere aprobación cuando está deshabilitado",
+          "search": "Herramientas de búsqueda",
+          "toggle": "Alternar {{name}}",
           "warning": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+            "description": "Habilita solo las herramientas en las que confíes. Los valores predeterminados del modo se resaltan automáticamente.",
+            "title": "Herramientas preaprobadas se ejecutan sin revisión manual."
           }
         },
         "review": {
-          "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
-          "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
-          "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
-          "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+          "autoTools": "Auto: {{count}}",
+          "customTools": "Personalizado: {{count}}",
+          "helper": "Los cambios se guardan automáticamente. Ajusta los pasos anteriores en cualquier momento para afinar los permisos.",
+          "mcp": "MCP: {{count}}",
+          "mode": "Modo: {{mode}}"
         },
         "steps": {
           "mcp": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+            "title": "servidores MCP"
           },
           "permissionMode": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+            "title": "Paso 1 · Modo de permiso"
           },
           "preapproved": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+            "title": "Paso 2 · Herramientas preaprobadas"
           },
           "review": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+            "title": "Paso 3 · Revisar"
           }
         },
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+        "tab": "Herramientas y permisos"
       },
       "tools": {
         "approved": "aprobado",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
index 43bbd5b0fe..c60e674419 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/fr-fr.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Aucun outil disponible pour cet agent.",
         "helper": "Choisissez les outils préapprouvés. Les outils non sélectionnés nécessiteront une approbation avant utilisation.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Outils pré-approuvés",
+        "placeholder": "Sélectionner des outils pré-approuvés"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,95 +82,95 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Définir le nombre de cycles de requête/réponse exécutés automatiquement par l'agent.",
+          "helper": "Une valeur plus élevée permet une autonomie prolongée ; une valeur plus faible facilite le contrôle.",
+          "label": "Limite maximale de tours de conversation"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Contrôle la manière dont l'agent gère les demandes d'autorisation.",
+          "label": "mode d'autorisation",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Accepter automatiquement les modifications",
+            "bypassPermissions": "Passer la vérification des autorisations",
+            "default": "Par défaut (demander avant de continuer)",
+            "plan": "Mode de planification (plan soumis à approbation)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Choisir le mode d'autorisation"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Paramètres avancés"
       },
       "essential": "Paramètres essentiels",
       "mcps": "Serveur MCP",
       "prompt": "Paramètres de l'invite",
       "tooling": {
         "mcp": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
-          "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+          "description": "Connectez des serveurs MCP pour débloquer des outils supplémentaires que vous pouvez approuver ci-dessus.",
+          "empty": "Aucun serveur MCP détecté. Ajoutez-en un depuis la page des paramètres MCP.",
+          "manageHint": "Besoin d'une configuration avancée ? Visitez Paramètres → Serveurs MCP.",
+          "toggle": "Basculer {{name}}"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
           "acceptEdits": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+            "behavior": "Pré-approuve les outils de système de fichiers de confiance afin que les modifications s'exécutent immédiatement.",
+            "description": "Les modifications de fichiers et les opérations sur le système de fichiers sont automatiquement approuvées.",
+            "title": "Accepter automatiquement les modifications de fichiers"
           },
           "bypassPermissions": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
-            "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+            "behavior": "Chaque outil est pré-approuvé automatiquement.",
+            "description": "Toutes les demandes de permission sont ignorées — à utiliser avec prudence.",
+            "title": "Contourner les vérifications de permission",
+            "warning": "Utiliser avec prudence — tous les outils s'exécuteront sans demander d'approbation."
           },
           "confirmChange": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+            "description": "Le changement de mode met à jour les outils approuvés automatiquement.",
+            "title": "Changer le mode d'autorisation ?"
           },
           "default": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+            "behavior": "Aucun outil n’est pré-approuvé automatiquement.",
+            "description": "Les vérifications d'autorisation normales s'appliquent.",
+            "title": "Par défaut (demander avant de continuer)"
           },
           "plan": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+            "behavior": "Outils en lecture seule uniquement. L'exécution est désactivée.",
+            "description": "Claude ne peut utiliser que des outils en lecture seule et présente un plan avant l'exécution.",
+            "title": "Mode de planification (à venir)"
           }
         },
         "preapproved": {
-          "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
-          "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
-          "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
-          "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
-          "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+          "autoBadge": "Ajouté par mode",
+          "autoDescription": "Cet outil est automatiquement approuvé par le mode d'autorisation actuel.",
+          "empty": "Aucun outil ne correspond à vos filtres.",
+          "mcpBadge": "outil MCP",
+          "requiresApproval": "Nécessite une approbation lorsqu’il est désactivé",
+          "search": "Outils de recherche",
+          "toggle": "Basculer {{name}}",
           "warning": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+            "description": "Activez uniquement les outils en lesquels vous avez confiance. Les paramètres par défaut du mode sont mis en surbrillance automatiquement.",
+            "title": "Les outils pré-approuvés s'exécutent sans révision manuelle."
           }
         },
         "review": {
-          "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
-          "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
-          "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
-          "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+          "autoTools": "Auto : {{count}}",
+          "customTools": "Personnalisé : {{count}}",
+          "helper": "Les modifications sont enregistrées automatiquement. Ajustez les étapes ci-dessus à tout moment pour affiner les autorisations.",
+          "mcp": "MCP : {{count}}",
+          "mode": "Mode : {{mode}}"
         },
         "steps": {
           "mcp": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+            "title": "Serveurs MCP"
           },
           "permissionMode": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+            "title": "Étape 1 · Mode d’autorisation"
           },
           "preapproved": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+            "title": "Étape 2 · Outils pré-approuvés"
           },
           "review": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+            "title": "Étape 3 · Révision"
           }
         },
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+        "tab": "Outils et autorisations"
       },
       "tools": {
         "approved": "approuvé",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
index 064300b383..3661d13605 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ja-jp.json
@@ -82,95 +82,95 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "プロキシが自動的に実行するリクエスト/レスポンスのラウンド数を設定します。",
+          "helper": "数値が高いほど自律動作の時間が長くなり、数値が低いほど制御しやすくなります。",
+          "label": "会話ラウンド数の上限"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "制御エージェントが認可を必要とする場合の処理方法。",
+          "label": "権限モード",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "自動的に編集を受け入れる",
+            "bypassPermissions": "権限チェックをスキップ",
+            "default": "デフォルト（続行する前に確認）",
+            "plan": "計画モード（承認が必要な計画）"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "権限モードを選択"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "高級設定"
       },
       "essential": "必須設定",
       "mcps": "MCPサーバー",
       "prompt": "プロンプト設定",
       "tooling": {
         "mcp": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
-          "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+          "description": "MCPサーバーを接続して、上で承認できる追加ツールを解放します。",
+          "empty": "MCPサーバーが検出されませんでした。MCP設定ページから追加してください。",
+          "manageHint": "高度な設定が必要ですか？設定 → MCPサーバーにアクセスしてください。",
+          "toggle": "{{name}}を切り替え"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
           "acceptEdits": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+            "behavior": "信頼できるファイルシステムツールを事前に承認し、編集が即座に実行されるようにします。",
+            "description": "ファイルの編集とファイルシステムの操作は自動的に承認されます。",
+            "title": "ファイル編集を自動承認"
           },
           "bypassPermissions": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
-            "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+            "behavior": "すべてのツールは自動的に事前承認されます。",
+            "description": "すべての権限プロンプトはスキップされます — 注意して使用してください。",
+            "title": "権限チェックをバイパス",
+            "warning": "注意して使用してください — すべてのツールは承認なしで実行されます。"
           },
           "confirmChange": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+            "description": "モードを切り替えると、自動承認されたツールが更新されます。",
+            "title": "パーミッションモードを変更しますか？"
           },
           "default": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+            "behavior": "ツールは自動的に事前承認されません。",
+            "description": "通常の権限チェックが適用されます。",
+            "title": "デフォルト（続行する前に確認）"
           },
           "plan": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+            "behavior": "読み取り専用ツールのみ。実行は無効です。",
+            "description": "Claudeは読み取り専用ツールのみを使用し、実行前に計画を提示します。",
+            "title": "計画モード（近日公開）"
           }
         },
         "preapproved": {
-          "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
-          "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
-          "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
-          "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
-          "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+          "autoBadge": "モードによって追加されました",
+          "autoDescription": "このツールは現在の権限モードによって自動承認されています。",
+          "empty": "フィルターに一致するツールはありません。",
+          "mcpBadge": "MCPツール",
+          "requiresApproval": "無効にするには承認が必要",
+          "search": "検索ツール",
+          "toggle": "{{name}}を切り替える",
           "warning": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+            "description": "信頼できるツールのみを有効にしてください。モードのデフォルトは自動的に強調表示されます。",
+            "title": "事前承認されたツールは手動でのレビューなしに実行されます。"
           }
         },
         "review": {
-          "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
-          "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
-          "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
-          "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+          "autoTools": "自動: {{count}}",
+          "customTools": "カスタム: {{count}}",
+          "helper": "変更は自動的に保存されます。権限を微調整するには、上記の手順をいつでも調整してください。",
+          "mcp": "MCP: {{count}}",
+          "mode": "モード: {{mode}}"
         },
         "steps": {
           "mcp": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+            "title": "MCPサーバー"
           },
           "permissionMode": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+            "title": "ステップ1・権限モード"
           },
           "preapproved": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+            "title": "ステップ2・事前承認済みツール"
           },
           "review": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+            "title": "ステップ3・レビュー"
           }
         },
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+        "tab": "ツールと権限"
       },
       "tools": {
         "approved": "承認済み",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
index 3a2b4a1487..f70d79a7df 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/pt-pt.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Não há ferramentas disponíveis para este agente.",
         "helper": "Escolha quais ferramentas ficam pré-autorizadas. As não selecionadas exigirão aprovação antes do uso.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Ferramentas pré-aprovadas",
+        "placeholder": "Selecionar ferramentas pré-aprovadas"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,95 +82,95 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Defina o número de ciclos de solicitação/resposta executados automaticamente pelo agente.",
+          "helper": "Quanto maior o valor, mais tempo pode funcionar de forma autônoma; quanto menor o valor, mais fácil de controlar.",
+          "label": "Limite máximo de turnos de conversação"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Como o agente de controle lida com situações que exigem autorização.",
+          "label": "Modo de permissão",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Aceitar edições automaticamente",
+            "bypassPermissions": "忽略检查 de permissão",
+            "default": "Padrão (perguntar antes de continuar)",
+            "plan": "Modo de planejamento (plano sujeito a aprovação)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Selecionar modo de permissão"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Configurações avançadas"
       },
       "essential": "Configurações Essenciais",
       "mcps": "Servidor MCP",
       "prompt": "Configurações de Prompt",
       "tooling": {
         "mcp": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
-          "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+          "description": "Conecte servidores MCP para desbloquear ferramentas adicionais que você pode aprovar acima.",
+          "empty": "Nenhum servidor MCP detectado. Adicione um na página de configurações do MCP.",
+          "manageHint": "Precisa de configuração avançada? Visite Configurações → Servidores MCP.",
+          "toggle": "Alternar {{name}}"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
           "acceptEdits": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+            "behavior": "Pré-aplica ferramentas confiáveis do sistema de arquivos para que as edições sejam executadas imediatamente.",
+            "description": "As edições de arquivos e operações do sistema de arquivos são aprovadas automaticamente.",
+            "title": "Aceitar automaticamente edições de arquivos"
           },
           "bypassPermissions": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
-            "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+            "behavior": "Cada ferramenta é pré-aprovada automaticamente.",
+            "description": "Todos os pedidos de permissão são ignorados — use com cautela.",
+            "title": "Ignorar verificações de permissão",
+            "warning": "Use com cautela — todas as ferramentas serão executadas sem solicitar aprovação."
           },
           "confirmChange": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+            "description": "Alternar modos atualiza as ferramentas aprovadas automaticamente.",
+            "title": "Alterar modo de permissão?"
           },
           "default": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+            "behavior": "Nenhuma ferramenta é pré-aprovada automaticamente.",
+            "description": "Verificações normais de permissão aplicam-se.",
+            "title": "Padrão (perguntar antes de continuar)"
           },
           "plan": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+            "behavior": "Ferramentas somente leitura. A execução está desabilitada.",
+            "description": "Claude só pode usar ferramentas de leitura e apresenta um plano antes da execução.",
+            "title": "Modo de planejamento (em breve)"
           }
         },
         "preapproved": {
-          "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
-          "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
-          "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
-          "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
-          "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+          "autoBadge": "Adicionado por modo",
+          "autoDescription": "Esta ferramenta é aprovada automaticamente pelo modo de permissão atual.",
+          "empty": "Nenhuma ferramenta corresponde aos seus filtros.",
+          "mcpBadge": "Ferramenta MCP",
+          "requiresApproval": "Requer aprovação quando desativado",
+          "search": "Ferramentas de pesquisa",
+          "toggle": "Alternar {{name}}",
           "warning": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+            "description": "Ative apenas ferramentas em que confie. As configurações padrão do modo são destacadas automaticamente.",
+            "title": "Ferramentas pré-aprovadas são executadas sem revisão manual."
           }
         },
         "review": {
-          "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
-          "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
-          "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
-          "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+          "autoTools": "Auto: {{count}}",
+          "customTools": "Personalizado: {{count}}",
+          "helper": "As alterações são salvas automaticamente. Ajuste as etapas acima a qualquer momento para refinar as permissões.",
+          "mcp": "MCP: {{count}}",
+          "mode": "Modo: {{mode}}"
         },
         "steps": {
           "mcp": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+            "title": "Servidores MCP"
           },
           "permissionMode": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+            "title": "Passo 1 · Modo de permissão"
           },
           "preapproved": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+            "title": "Passo 2 · Ferramentas pré-aprovadas"
           },
           "review": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+            "title": "Passo 3 · Revisão"
           }
         },
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+        "tab": "Ferramentas e permissões"
       },
       "tools": {
         "approved": "aprovado",
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
index ec384ffa39..1fcf5bed19 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
+++ b/src/renderer/src/i18n/translate/ru-ru.json
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
       "allowed_tools": {
         "empty": "Для этого агента нет доступных инструментов.",
         "helper": "Выберите инструменты с предварительным допуском. Неотмеченные инструменты потребуют подтверждения перед использованием.",
-        "label": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools",
-        "placeholder": "[to be translated]:Select pre-approved tools"
+        "label": "Предварительно одобренные инструменты",
+        "placeholder": "Выберите предварительно одобренные инструменты"
       },
       "create": {
         "error": {
@@ -82,95 +82,95 @@
     "settings": {
       "advance": {
         "maxTurns": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:设定代理自动执行的请求/回复轮次数。",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:数值越高可自主运行越久；数值越低更易控制。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:会话轮次数上限"
+          "description": "Установить количество циклов запрос/ответ, выполняемых автоматически через прокси.",
+          "helper": "Чем выше значение, тем дольше может работать автономно; чем ниже значение, тем легче контролировать.",
+          "label": "Максимальное количество раундов сеанса"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:控制代理在需要授权时的处理方式。",
-          "label": "[to be translated]:权限模式",
+          "description": "Как агент управления обрабатывает ситуации, требующие авторизации.",
+          "label": "Режим разрешений",
           "options": {
-            "acceptEdits": "[to be translated]:自动接受编辑",
-            "bypassPermissions": "[to be translated]:跳过权限检查",
-            "default": "[to be translated]:默认（继续前询问）",
-            "plan": "[to be translated]:规划模式（需审批计划）"
+            "acceptEdits": "Автоматически принимать правки",
+            "bypassPermissions": "Пропустить проверку разрешений",
+            "default": "По умолчанию (спросить перед продолжением)",
+            "plan": "Режим планирования (требуется утверждение плана)"
           },
-          "placeholder": "[to be translated]:选择权限模式"
+          "placeholder": "Выбрать режим разрешений"
         },
-        "title": "[to be translated]:高级设置"
+        "title": "Расширенные настройки"
       },
       "essential": "Основные настройки",
       "mcps": "MCP сервер",
       "prompt": "Настройки подсказки",
       "tooling": {
         "mcp": {
-          "description": "[to be translated]:Connect MCP servers to unlock additional tools you can approve above.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No MCP servers detected. Add one from the MCP settings page.",
-          "manageHint": "[to be translated]:Need advanced configuration? Visit Settings → MCP Servers.",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}"
+          "description": "Подключите серверы MCP, чтобы разблокировать дополнительные инструменты, которые вы можете одобрить выше.",
+          "empty": "Серверы MCP не обнаружены. Добавьте один на странице настроек MCP.",
+          "manageHint": "Нужна расширенная настройка? Перейдите в Настройки → Серверы MCP.",
+          "toggle": "Переключить {{name}}"
         },
         "permissionMode": {
           "acceptEdits": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Pre-approves trusted filesystem tools so edits run immediately.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:File edits and filesystem operations are automatically approved.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Auto-accept file edits"
+            "behavior": "Предварительно одобряет доверенные инструменты файловой системы, чтобы изменения выполнялись немедленно.",
+            "description": "Редактирование файлов и операции с файловой системой автоматически одобряются.",
+            "title": "Автоматически принимать изменения файлов"
           },
           "bypassPermissions": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Every tool is pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:All permission prompts are skipped — use with caution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Bypass permission checks",
-            "warning": "[to be translated]:Use with caution — all tools will run without asking for approval."
+            "behavior": "Каждый инструмент автоматически предварительно одобрен.",
+            "description": "Все запросы разрешений пропускаются — используйте с осторожностью.",
+            "title": "Обход проверки разрешений",
+            "warning": "Использовать с осторожностью — все инструменты будут запущены без запроса подтверждения."
           },
           "confirmChange": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Switching modes updates the automatically approved tools.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Change permission mode?"
+            "description": "Переключение режимов обновляет автоматически одобренные инструменты.",
+            "title": "Изменить режим разрешений?"
           },
           "default": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:No tools are pre-approved automatically.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Normal permission checks apply.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Default (ask before continuing)"
+            "behavior": "Никакие инструменты не предварительно одобряются автоматически.",
+            "description": "Применяются обычные проверки разрешений.",
+            "title": "По умолчанию (спросить перед продолжением)"
           },
           "plan": {
-            "behavior": "[to be translated]:Read-only tools only. Execution is disabled.",
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Claude can only use read-only tools and presents a plan before execution.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Planning mode (coming soon)"
+            "behavior": "Только инструменты чтения. Выполнение отключено.",
+            "description": "Claude может использовать только инструменты только для чтения и представляет план перед выполнением.",
+            "title": "Режим планирования (скоро появится)"
           }
         },
         "preapproved": {
-          "autoBadge": "[to be translated]:Added by mode",
-          "autoDescription": "[to be translated]:This tool is auto-approved by the current permission mode.",
-          "empty": "[to be translated]:No tools match your filters.",
-          "mcpBadge": "[to be translated]:MCP tool",
-          "requiresApproval": "[to be translated]:Requires approval when disabled",
-          "search": "[to be translated]:Search tools",
-          "toggle": "[to be translated]:Toggle {{name}}",
+          "autoBadge": "Добавлено режимом",
+          "autoDescription": "Этот инструмент автоматически одобрен текущим режимом разрешений.",
+          "empty": "Нет инструментов, соответствующих вашим фильтрам.",
+          "mcpBadge": "Инструмент MCP",
+          "requiresApproval": "Требует одобрения при отключении",
+          "search": "Инструменты поиска",
+          "toggle": "Переключить {{name}}",
           "warning": {
-            "description": "[to be translated]:Enable only tools you trust. Mode defaults are highlighted automatically.",
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Pre-approved tools run without manual review."
+            "description": "Включайте только те инструменты, которым доверяете. Настройки по умолчанию выделяются автоматически.",
+            "title": "Предварительно одобренные инструменты запускаются без ручной проверки."
           }
         },
         "review": {
-          "autoTools": "[to be translated]:Auto: {{count}}",
-          "customTools": "[to be translated]:Custom: {{count}}",
-          "helper": "[to be translated]:Changes save automatically. Adjust the steps above any time to fine-tune permissions.",
-          "mcp": "[to be translated]:MCP: {{count}}",
-          "mode": "[to be translated]:Mode: {{mode}}"
+          "autoTools": "Авто: {{count}}",
+          "customTools": "Пользовательские: {{count}}",
+          "helper": "Изменения сохраняются автоматически. В любое время можно скорректировать шаги выше, чтобы уточнить разрешения.",
+          "mcp": "MCP: {{count}}",
+          "mode": "Режим: {{mode}}"
         },
         "steps": {
           "mcp": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:MCP servers"
+            "title": "Серверы MCP"
           },
           "permissionMode": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 1 · Permission mode"
+            "title": "Шаг 1 · Режим разрешений"
           },
           "preapproved": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 2 · Pre-approved tools"
+            "title": "Шаг 2 · Предварительно одобренные инструменты"
           },
           "review": {
-            "title": "[to be translated]:Step 3 · Review"
+            "title": "Шаг 3 · Обзор"
           }
         },
-        "tab": "[to be translated]:Tooling & permissions"
+        "tab": "Инструменты и разрешения"
       },
       "tools": {
         "approved": "одобрено",